Ethics, Law, and Delegation in Nursing

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Values

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Personal belief about something’s worth.

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Ethics

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The values that influence a person’s decisions and behavior.

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Flashcards about Ethics, Law, and Delegation in Nursing.

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20 Terms

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Values

Personal belief about something’s worth.

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Ethics

The values that influence a person’s decisions and behavior.

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Ethical dilemma

A situation in which a decision must be made between two opposing alternatives.

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Civility

Treating others with courtesy, politeness, and respect.

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Nurse as an advocate

The nurse stands up for what is in the patient’s best interest.

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The Patient Care Partnership (PCP)

Discusses the expectations, rights, and responsibilities of the patient during their hospital stay.

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The DNAR order

Used in the terminal stages of a disease and written by the health-care provider as an order not to initiate CPR.

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Abandonment of patient

To desert or forsake a patient in your charge without appropriate nursing replacement; wrongful termination of care.

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Advance directive

A written statement indicating a patient’s wishes regarding future medical care.

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Assault

To purposely threaten physical harm to an individual.

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Battery

To touch an individual without consent.

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Competency

The legal qualification to make one’s own decisions.

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Criminal law

Laws that protect the public or society.

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Defendant

The one accused of breaking criminal or civil law.

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Malpractice

Failure to provide a reasonable standard of care or demonstrate a reasonable level of skill, resulting in injury, loss, or damage to a patient.

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Negligence

Failure to provide certain care that another person of the same education and locale would generally provide under the same circumstances.

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Plaintiff

The one accusing another of criminal or civil law violation.

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Tort

A violation of a civil law; involves a wrong against an individual or his or her property.

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The Good Samaritan Law

Provides legal protection to the voluntary caregiver at sites of accidents and emergencies.

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Informed consent

A voluntary agreement made by a well-advised, mentally competent patient to be treated by a health-care provider or institution.