beef cattle breeds

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12 Terms

1
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<p>Black Angus</p>

Black Angus

  • black coat color

  • excellent carcass, good mothering ability

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<p>Red Angus</p>

Red Angus

  • always red and polled

  • homogeneous recessive for red coat color

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<p>Hereford</p>

Hereford

  • horned or polled

  • red body w/white face

  • well-suited for extensive range conditions, highly fertile

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<p>Shorthorn </p>

Shorthorn

  • red, white, or roan in color

  • polled or horned

  • dual-purpose breed

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<p>Brahman </p>

Brahman

  • heat tolerant

  • light coat color, dark skin and sleek coat make well suited for the heat

  • shoulder hump, large droopy ears, excess skin in throat and dewlap

  • originated from India

  • Bos indicus

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<p>Brangus</p>

Brangus

  • 5/8 angus and 3/8 Brahman - now established as a purebred

  • selected to provide a heat tolerant black angus

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<p>Limousin </p>

Limousin

  • golden color

  • originated in France

  • a lot of muscling

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<p>Charolais</p>

Charolais

  • white color

  • horned or polled

  • originated in France

  • heavy muscling - lots of growth

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<p>Simmental</p>

Simmental

  • white face w/red and white coat - red varies from dark red to yellowish

  • horned or polled

  • rapid growth rate

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<p>Longhorn </p>

Longhorn

  • multicolored w/long horns

  • hardy under harsh conditions

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<p>Chianina</p>

Chianina

  • white in color w/black eyes - extremely tall and large

  • mature bulls weigh over 3,000 pounds

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<p>Gelbvieh</p>

Gelbvieh

  • red, golden in color

  • known for growth and muscling