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Flashcards for important dates and events in AP U.S. History.
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1492
End of the Pre-Columbian Era in the U.S. - Start of European Contact.
1607
Establishment of Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement in North America.
1619
First enslaved Africans arrive in Virginia.
1680
Pueblo Revolt against Spanish rule in New Mexico.
1730s - 1740s
Period of the First Great Awakening, a religious revival.
1754
Start of the Seven Years War, also known as the French and Indian War.
1776
Adoption of the Declaration of Independence.
1783
Treaty of Paris ending the American Revolution.
1787
Drafting of the U.S. Constitution.
1793
Invention of the Cotton Gin, which revived slavery.
1800
Thomas Jefferson is elected, known as 'The Revolution of 1800'.
1803
Louisiana Purchase from France, doubling the size of the U.S.
1812
Second War of Independence, also known as the War of 1812.
1820
Missouri Compromise to maintain the balance of free and slave states.
1823
Announcement of the Monroe Doctrine, opposing European colonization.
1845 - 1848
Period of the Mexican American War.
1848
Seneca Falls Convention, the first women's rights convention.
1860
Election of Abraham Lincoln as President.
1862
Homestead Act, providing land to settlers.
1865
End of the Civil War; assassination of President Lincoln.
1869
Completion of the Transcontinental Railroad.
1877
Hayes-Tilden Affair ends Reconstruction.
1887
Dawes Severalty Act, aimed at assimilating Native Americans.
1894
Pullman Strike, a nationwide railroad strike.
1896
Plessy v. Ferguson, establishing 'separate but equal' doctrine.
1898
Spanish American War and U.S. annexation of Hawaii.
1909
Founding of the NAACP to advance civil rights.
1917
U.S. Entry into World War I.
1919
Drafting of the 19th Amendment for women's suffrage; Palmer Raids.
1925
Scopes Monkey Trial on evolution in schools.
1933
FDR's Bank Holiday to stabilize the banking system.
1941
Japanese Attack on Pearl Harbor (December 7th).
1945
Atomic Bombs dropped on Japan, ending World War II.
1950
Beginning of the Korean War.
1954
Brown v. Board of Education ruling that declared segregation in schools unconstitutional.
1962
Cuban Missile Crisis and publication of 'Silent Spring' by Rachel Carson.
1964
Passage of the Civil Rights Act prohibiting discrimination.
1968
Tet Offensive and assassinations of Martin Luther King Jr. and Robert F. Kennedy.
1969
Stonewall Riots marking a pivotal moment for LGBTQ+ rights.
1975
Nixon resigns amid Watergate scandal.
1979
Iran Hostage Crisis beginning.
1980
Election of Ronald Reagan, marking the rise of conservatism.
1991
Fall of the USSR and the First Gulf War.
1994
NAFTA signed by President Bill Clinton.
2001
9-11 Attacks, leading to War on Terror.
2008
Election of Barack Obama as President, marking the first African American president.