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Period 1-1607
jamestown starts and colonies
period 1-1730-1740
first great awakening first amendments, opp to established churches, religious revival, personal connection with god
p1-1754
Fr and indian war begins-albany plan of union
p2- 1763
treaty of paris-ended seven years war (FR and indian war) between brit, france, spain
p2-1770
boston massacre
p2-1776
dec of independence, common sense thomas paine
p2-1796
washington farewekl adress, warn against political parties and alliances
p2-1800
jefferson win election
p4-1812
war of 1812-, fought between the United States and Great Britain, primarily stemmed from disagreements over trade, impressment of American sailors, and British support for Native Americans on the frontier.
events:
Invasion of Canada: The U.S. initially targeted Canada, hoping to use its conquest as a bargaining chip, but these efforts were largely unsuccessful.
Naval Battles: American frigates, like the USS Constitution, engaged the British Royal Navy in numerous battles, achieving some notable victories.
Burning of Washington D.C.: The British retaliated by burning the White House and other government buildings in Washington.
Battle of New Orleans: A decisive American victory in New Orleans, though occurring after the Treaty of Ghent was signed, solidified American pride.
p4-1816-1824
era of good feelings, one political party and market rev
Cotton Gin (1793) - Invented by Eli Whitney, it revolutionized cotton production by making the process of separating cotton fibers from seeds faster and more efficient.
Steam Engine (1807) - Robert Fulton’s successful steamboat, the Clermont, demonstrated the power of steam engines for transportation, leading to the development of steamships and later steam-powered trains.
Telegraph (1837) - Samuel Morse developed the telegraph, enabling instant long-distance communication. This improved business operations and communication across the growing U.S. economy.
Textile Mill (Early 1800s) - Samuel Slater brought textile mill technology to the U.S. from Britain, leading to the growth of factories and the shift from home-based to factory-based production, particularly in the North.
Railroads (1830s onward) - The expansion of railroads revolutionized transportation by providing a faster and more reliable way to move goods and people across long distances.
p4-1828
jackson elected
p4-1845
tx gained manifest destiny babes
p4-1846
mex am war, polk, mexican secession
p5-1850
compromise of 1850 California was admitted as a free state.
Utah and New Mexico were allowed to decide on slavery through popular sovereignty.
The Fugitive Slave Act was strengthened, requiring escaped slaves to be returned.
The slave trade was abolished in Washington, D.C., though slavery itself continued.
A border dispute between Texas and New Mexico was settled in favor of New Mexico, with Texas receiving $10 million.
p5-1857
dred scott case
p5-1861-1865
civil war
p6-1890
sherman’s antitrust, gilded age, homestead act, industrializationnjm
antitrust- no monopoly trusts (corps under one big fat board)