Unidad 1: Lección Preliminar - Español II Vocabulary

Vocabulary practice flashcards for Spanish II, Unit 1 Preliminary Lesson, including adjectives with ser and estar, prepositions, stem-changing/GO/irregular verbs, and expressions with tener.

alto/a

tall (adjective used with ser)

bajo/a

short in height (adjective used with ser)

bonito/a

pretty (adjective used with ser)

guapo/a

handsome / attractive (adjective used with ser)

feo/a

ugly (adjective used with ser)

gordo/a

fat (adjective used with ser)

delgado/a

thin / slender (adjective used with ser)

moreno/a

dark-haired / brunette / dark-skinned (adjective used with ser)

rubio/a

blonde (adjective used with ser)

pelirrojo/a

red-haired (adjective used with ser)

viejo/a

old (adjective used with ser)

joven

young (adjective used with ser)

nuevo/a

new (adjective used with ser)

simpático/a

nice / friendly (adjective used with ser)

antipático/a

unfriendly / unpleasant (adjective used with ser)

cómico/a

funny (adjective used with ser)

serio/a

serious (adjective used with ser)

trabajador/a

hardworking (adjective used with ser)

perezoso/a

lazy (adjective used with ser)

tonto/a

foolish / silly (adjective used with ser)

inteligente

intelligent (adjective used with ser)

bueno/a

good (adjective used with ser)

malo/a

bad (adjective used with ser)

grande

big / large (adjective used with ser)

pequeño/a

small (adjective used with ser)

caro/a

expensive (adjective used with ser)

barato/a

cheap (adjective used with ser)

rico/a

rich (adjective used with ser)

pobre

poor (adjective used with ser)

tener pelo largo/corto

to have long/short hair

tener ojos _____ (color)

to have _____ (color) eyes

feliz

happy (adjective used with estar)

triste

sad (adjective used with estar)

emocionado/a

excited (adjective used with estar)

aburrido/a

bored (adjective used with estar)

enojado/a

angry (adjective used with estar)

cansado/a

tired (adjective used with estar)

nervioso/a

nervous (adjective used with estar)

listo/a

ready (adjective used with estar)

limpio/a

clean (adjective used with estar)

sucio/a

dirty (adjective used with estar)

abierto/a

open (adjective used with estar)

cerrado/a

closed (adjective used with estar)

en

in / on / at (preposition used with estar)

con

with (preposition used with estar)

sin

without (preposition used with estar)

entre

between (preposition used with estar)

debajo de

underneath / below (preposition used with estar)

encima de

on top of / above (preposition used with estar)

delante de

in front of (preposition used with estar)

detrás de

behind (preposition used with estar)

a la izquierda de

to the left of (preposition used with estar)

a la derecha de

to the right of (preposition used with estar)

al lado de/cerca de

next to / near (preposition used with estar)

lejos de

far from (preposition used with estar)

aquí/allí/allá

here / there / over there (preposition/location terms used with estar)

hacer

to do / make (GO verb)

poner

to put / place (GO verb)

salir

to leave / go out (GO verb)

suponer

to suppose (GO verb)

traer

to bring (GO verb)

conocer

to know / be acquainted with (ZCO verb)

conducir

to drive (ZCO verb)

almorzar

to eat lunch (O->UE stem-changing verb)

contar

to count / tell (O->UE stem-changing verb)

dormir

to sleep (O->UE stem-changing verb)

encontrar

to find (O->UE stem-changing verb)

mostrar

to show (O->UE stem-changing verb)

poder

to be able to / can (O->UE stem-changing verb)

recordar

to remember (O->UE stem-changing verb)

volver

to return (O->UE stem-changing verb)

cerrar

to close (E->IE stem-changing verb)

comenzar

to begin / start (E->IE stem-changing verb)

empezar

to begin / start (E->IE stem-changing verb)

entender

to understand (E->IE stem-changing verb)

pensar

to think (E->IE stem-changing verb)

perder

to lose (E->IE stem-changing verb)

preferir

to prefer (E->IE stem-changing verb)

querer

to want / love (E->IE stem-changing verb)

tener*

to have (E->IE stem-changing verb and GO verb)

venir*

to come (E->IE stem-changing verb and GO verb)

conseguir*

to get / obtain (E->I stem-changing verb and GO verb)

decir*

to say / tell (E->I stem-changing verb and GO verb)

pedir

to ask for / order (E->I stem-changing verb)

repetir

to repeat (E->I stem-changing verb)

seguir*

to follow / continue (E->I stem-changing verb and GO verb)

ir

to go (irregular verb)

jugar

to play (irregular verb)

oír

to hear (irregular verb)

ver

to see (irregular verb)

saber

to know facts or information (irregular verb)

tener calor

to be hot (expression with tener)

tener frío

to be cold (expression with tener)

tener hambre

to be hungry (expression with tener)

tener sed

to be thirsty (expression with tener)

tener ___ años

to be ___ years old (expression with tener)

tener sueño

to be sleepy (expression with tener)

tener miedo

to be afraid / scared (expression with tener)

tener suerte

to be lucky (expression with tener)