fluid shifts in cells w/ hypotonic, hypertonic, isotonic IV fluids

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19 Terms

1
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what will happen to the cell’s size when placed in an isotonic solution?

the cell will not change size

2
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what will happen to the cell’s size when placed in a hypertonic solution?

the cell will shrivel up

3
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what will happen to the cell’s size when placed in a hypotonic solution?

the cell will swell and possible lyse (explode)

4
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what fluid shift in ECF volume would occur with IV administration of isotonic saline?

ECF volume increases

5
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what fluid shift in ECF volume would occur with IV administration of hypertonic saline?

ECF volume increases

6
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what fluid shift in ECF volume would occur with IV administration of hypotonic saline?

ECF volume increases

7
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what fluid shift in ICF volume would occur with IV administration of isotonic saline?

ICF volume does not change

8
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what fluid shift in ICF volume would occur with IV administration of hypertonic saline?

ICF volume decreases

9
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what fluid shift in ICF volume would occur with IV administration of hypotonic saline?

ICF volume increases

10
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what fluid shift in ECF osmolarity would occur with IV administration of isotonic saline?

no gradient is created

11
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what fluid shift in ICF osmolarity would occur with IV administration of isotonic saline?

no gradient is created

12
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what fluid shift in ECF osmolarity would occur with IV administration of hypertonic saline?

ECF osmolarity increases

13
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what fluid shift in ECF osmolarity would occur with IV administration of hypotonic saline?

ECF osmolarity decreases

14
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what fluid shift in ICF osmolarity would occur with IV administration of hypertonic saline?

ICF osmolarity increases

15
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what fluid shift in ICF osmolarity would occur with IV administration of hypotonic saline?

ICF osmolarity decreases

16
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what fluid shift in ECF volume would occur with IV administration of a colloid?

ECF volume increases

17
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what fluid shift in ICF volume would occur with IV administration of a colloid?

ICF volume does not change

18
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what fluid shift in ECF osmolarity would occur with IV administration of a colloid?

no gradient is created

19
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what fluid shift in ICF osmolarity would occur with IV administration of a colloid?

no gradient is created