Freud Psychoanalysis

These flashcards cover essential vocabulary and key concepts from Freud's theories and classic psychoanalysis as discussed in the lecture notes.

Psychoanalysis

The first form of talk therapy developed by Sigmund Freud, focusing on unconscious processes and early childhood experiences.

Id

The part of the personality that contains basic instincts and drives, seeking immediate gratification based on the pleasure principle.

Ego

The rational part of the personality that mediates between the id and the superego, functioning in direct contact with reality.

Superego

The part of the personality that internalizes societal values and moral standards, acting as a conscience.

Psychosexual stages

The series of stages proposed by Freud that individuals go through, influencing their personality and behavior.

Free Association

A psychoanalytic technique where clients express whatever comes to mind, allowing unconscious thoughts to surface.

Transference

The phenomenon where clients project feelings and traits from previous relationships onto the therapist.

Defense Mechanisms

Psychological strategies employed to cope with anxiety and uncomfortable feelings, such as repression or denial.

Sublimation

A healthy defense mechanism that channels inappropriate urges into socially acceptable actions, like creative work.

Resistance

A client's pushback against therapeutic progress, which can manifest in various ways such as avoidance of discussion.