Science lesson 1 chapter 2

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15 Terms

1

You pull objects around you with what?

Forces

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2

Forces are any…

Pulls or pushes on an object

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3

Forces between objects that touch are called

contact forces

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4

Forces between objects that don’t touch are called

non contact forces

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5

What are some Non contact forces

Gravity and magnetic forces

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6

Forces have strength and direction, just like

velocity and acceleration

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7

The more mass an object has

the more gravity it pulls on its surroundings with.

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8

The farther apart an object is from other objects,

the less gravity it pulls on its surroundings with.

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9

Mass is measured with what

Kilograms

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10

In the Metric system what is weight measured by

Newtons

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11

Why dont object have weight in space?

Because there is no gravity

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12

What is friction caused by

microscopic dips and bumps in surfaces of things that touch each other, and get stuck when they slide past each other.

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13

What does Atoms and molecules present in all surfaces

electric charges that attract and slow the sliding of one object against another.

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14

How do you reduce friction

 lubricant such as soap or motor oil.

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15

what does  lubricant such as soap or motor oil do to friction?

It fill in some of the microscopic dips and bumps present in surfaces that touch, making sliding easier.

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