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carboxylic acids
organic compounds containing a carboxyl (R-COOH) functional group
oxidation of primary alcohols
the most common reaction to synthesize carboxylic acids is through
acetaldehyde
ethanol is metabolized into what?
pink solution
reaction of acetic acid with water and indicator
orange solution
reaction of stearic acid with water and indicator
blue to red
reaction of litmus paper with water and indicator
soluble, clear colorless solution
reaction of acetic acid with sodium hydroxide
insoluble, clear colorless solution with insoluble white layer
reaction of stearic acid with sodium hydroxide
formation of effervescence
reaction of acetic acid with sodium carbonate
pear-like odor
the odor of acetic acid in esterification
nutty-like odor
the odor of benzoic acid in esterification
reddish brown precipitate
what is the precipitate of acetic acid with neutral ferric chloride
reddish brown precipitate
what is the precipitate of tartaric acid with neutral ferric chloride
turbid orange solution
what is the color of acetic acid with neutral ferric chloride
turbid orange solution
what is the color of tartaric acid with neutral ferric chloride
reddish brown or brick red precipitate
the positive results with neutral ferric chloride
green solution
what is the color of citric acid before heating
violet solution
what is the color of tartaric acid before heating
brown precipitate
what is the reaction of citric acid after heating
brown precipitate
what is the reaction of tartaric acid after heating
citric acid
is tricarboxylic acid and has no enantiomer form
tartaric acid
is dicarboxylic acid that has two enantiomer forms
pale yellow green solution
the reaction of ethyl acetate in ferric hydroxamate in the preliminary test
dark maroon solution
the reaction of ethyl acetate in ferric hydroxamate in the final test
evolution of heat
the changes in solution of acetic anhydride in hydrolysis reaction
evolution of gas
the changes in solution of acetamide in hydrolysis reaction
blue to red
the changes of litmus paper of acetic anhydride in hydrolysis reaction
red to blue
the changes of litmus paper of acetamide in hydrolysis reaction