Black History Month Test

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36 Terms

1
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Who initiated Black History Month

Carter G. Woodson

2
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In what year was the first celebration of Black History Week?

1926, which later evolved into Black History Month in February.

3
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Who wrote the lyrics to Lift Every Voice and Sing

James Weldon Johnson

4
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Which amendment of Constitution made slavery illegal (year)

1865

5
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Which amendment of Constitution Granted citizenship to African Americans (year)

1868

6
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Which amendment of Constitution Gave African Americans men the right to vote (year)

1870

7
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Who was the first african-american child to intergreate an elementary school in New Orleans?

Ruby Bridges

8
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Who became the subject of a famous painting by

Norman Rockwell

9
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What was the title of the paint Norman Rockwell became famous for?

The Problem We All Live With

10
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Who were the first two students to integrate the University of Georgia?

Hamilton Holmes and Charlayne Hunter

11
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Which Supreme Court case ruled that segregation in the public schools was unconstitutional?

Brown v. Board of Education (1954)

12
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What were the “Freedom Rides”?

A series of bus trips taken by civil rights activists in 1961 to challenge segregation in the South.

13
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The letters HBCU represent the term

Historically Black Colleges and Universities.

14
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What HBCU did Martin Luther King Jr. Attend?

Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia.

15
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What HBCU did Katherine Johnson attend?

Katherine Johnson attended West Virginia University, where she was the first African American woman to earn a degree in mathematics.

16
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Who performed the first successful open-heart surgery?

Dr. Daniel Hale Williams

17
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Who was the first person honored in the US Postal Service Black Heritage Series?

Harriet Tubman

18
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Who was the first African-American woman elected to the United States Congress?

Shirley Chisholm

19
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Who was the highest paid African American performer in the first half of the twentieth century, earing more than $2 million during his lifetime. He was famous for his dancing with Shirley Temple. He died penniless.

Bill "Bojangles" Robinson

20
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What African Americans invented the Blood Plasama bag?

Charles Drew.

21
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What African Americans invented the Golf Tee

George F. Grant.

22
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What African Americans invented the Ironing Board

Sarah Boone

23
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What African Americans invented the Tricycle

Matthew Cherry

24
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What African Americans invented the Pencil Sharpener

John Lee Love

25
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Who was the first American professional athlete to become a noted artist?

Ernie Barnes

26
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Benjamin Banneker is known for making the first __ in American

Wooden Clock

27
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Name HBCU in the state of Georgia not in Located in Atlanta a,

Savannah State University

28
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Name HBCU in the state of Georgia not in Located in Atlanta b.

Albany State

29
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Name HBCU in the state of Georgia not in Located in Atlanta c.

Fort Valley State

30
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Earnest J. Gaines was an African-American author whose amazing works have been taught in colleges. Name one of his most notable books.

A Lesson Before Dying

31
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Who were the first male and Female African Americans to win an Olympic Gold Medal

John Baxter Taylor & Alice Coachman

32
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Who was the first African-America Supreme Court Justice>

Thurgood Marshall

33
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What year were women given the right to vote?

1920

34
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Name one book that Earnest Gaines wrote that was made into movie?

Autobiogrpahy of Miss Jane Pittman

35
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Bill Robinson Nickname was

Bojangles

36
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