GCSE Biology

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Last updated 6:19 PM on 9/7/26
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10 Terms

1
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What type of cells are animal and plant cells

Eukaryotic cells

2
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What are eukaryotic cells ?

They are complex cells that contains their genetic material enclosed in a nucleus . They have membrane bound organelles .

3
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What are examples of eukaryotic cells?

Animal cells and Plant cells

4
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What are prokaryotes ?

Simple cells where the genetic material is not enclosed in a nucleus

5
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Tell me the size comparison of eukaryotes and prokaryotes in simple terms?

Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells.

6
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Describe the two types of DNA found in a prokaryotic cell.

  1. Single loop of DNA

  2. Small rings of DNA called plasmids


7
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What are plasmids?

Small rings of DNA found in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells

8
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What is the difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells ( in terms of organelles) ?

Eukaryotic cells have membrane bound organelles . Prokaryotes do not have membrane bound organelles.

9
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Give me examples of membrane bound organelles?

  1. Nucleus

  2. Mitochondria

  3. Chloroplasts

  4. Vacuole


10
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Tell me the sub cellular structures of prokaryotes


  • Cytoplasm

  • Cell membrane

  • Bacterial Cell wall

  • Ribosomes

  • Single loop of DNA

  • Plasmids

  • Flagella