Calorimetry and Enthalpy Part 2: Enthalpy

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6 Terms

1

Enthalpy (H)

The total amount of thermal energy in a substance

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2

Enthalpy Change (ΔH)

the difference in enthalpy associated with a particular change. The change can be physical or chemical. Units are J; often given in kJ. It will tell us how much energy was absorbed or released.

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3

formula to calculate change in enthalphy?

ΔH = n ΔHr

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4

Molar enthalpy

The enthalpy change per mole of a substance undergoing a change • shown by the symbol ∆Hr , where r represents the type of reaction occurring

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5

calorimeters are used to determine...? (which type of enthalphy? ie... change? sol? sys? surr?)

Calorimeters are often used to determine ∆Hsol, or the enthalpy change when a salt is dissolved in water

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6

in a solution of salt and water... which will be our system and surroudnings?

The salt would be considered our system. • The water in the calorimeter would be considered our surroundings

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