UNIT 1, GROWING AGE
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RELATIONSHIP, FAMILIES, AND EARLY LEARNING
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50 Terms
Brotherhood
/ˈbrʌð.ɚ.hʊd/ (n) Tình anh em, tình đồng chí.
Ví dụ: Their brotherhood lasted a lifetime.
Fatherhood
/ˈfɑː.ðɚ.hʊd/ (n) Thiên chức làm cha, Tình cha…
Ví dụ: Fatherhood taught him patience.
Motherhood
/ˈmʌð.ɚ.hʊd/ (n) Thiên chức làm mẹ.
Ví dụ: She embraced motherhood lovingly.
/ˈæd.ʌlt.hʊd/ (n) Tuổi trưởng thành.
Ví dụ: Financial freedom is a goal in adulthood.
/ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ (n) Anh/chị/em ruột.
Ví dụ: She has three siblings.
/ˌæd.əˈles.əns/ (n) Tuổi vị thành niên.
Ví dụ: Adolescence is a time of change.
/ˌɪn.təˈræk.ʃən/ (n) Sự tương tác.
Ví dụ: Social interaction improves communication skills.
/ˈnɝː.tʃɚ/ (v) Nuôi dưỡng.
Ví dụ: Parents nurture their children’s talents.
/ɪnˈdʊr/ (v) Chịu đựng, kéo dài.
Ví dụ: Their friendship endured for years.
/səˈfɪs.tɪ.keɪt̬.ɪd/ (adj) Tinh vi, phức tạp.
Ví dụ: She has a sophisticated taste in art.
/ˈfɪɡ.jɚ aʊt/ (phr.v) Hiểu ra, giải quyết.
Ví dụ: He figured out the math problem.
/ˌlɒŋˈlɑː.stɪŋ/ (adj) Lâu dài.
Ví dụ: They built a long-lasting partnership.
/ˈpriː.skuː.lɚ/ (n) Trẻ mẫu giáo.
Ví dụ: Preschoolers learn through play.
/koʊˈɔːr.dɪ.neɪt/ (v) Phối hợp.
Ví dụ: They coordinated the event well.
/ˌæn.tiˈsoʊ.ʃəl bɪˈheɪv.jɚ/ (n) Hành vi chống đối xã hội.
Ví dụ: Anti-social behavior harms relationships.
/ˈkɒm.pɪ.tən.si/ (n) Năng lực.
Ví dụ: Leadership is a key competency.
/meɪk aɪ ˈkɒn.tækt/ (phr.) Giao tiếp bằng mắt.
Ví dụ: Always make eye contact when speaking.
/ˈɒf.ər/ (v/n) Đề nghị/lời mời.
Ví dụ: She offered help with the project.
Nuclear family
/ˈnuː.kli.ər ˈfæm.əl.i/ (n) Gia đình hạt nhân (bố mẹ và con).
Ví dụ: A nuclear family typically has 2 parents and children.
Extended family
/ɪkˈsten.dɪd ˈfæm.əl.i/ (n) Đại gia đình.
Ví dụ: Our extended family gathers during Tet.
Single-parent family
/ˈsɪŋ.ɡəl ˈper.ənt ˈfæm.əl.i/ (n) Gia đình đơn thân.
Ví dụ: She raised two kids in a single-parent family.
/əˈproʊ.tʃə.bəl/ (adj) Dễ gần, dễ tiếp cận.
Ví dụ: Our teacher is very approachable.
Out of touch with
/aʊt əv tʌtʃ/ (phr.) Lạc hậu, không cập nhật.
Ví dụ: He’s out of touch with modern technology.
/ʃeər maɪ teɪst/ (phr.) Cùng sở thích.
Ví dụ: My grandad shares my taste in music.
/ɡoʊ tuː ˈsʌm.bɑːdi fɔːr help/ (phrasal verb) Nhờ ai đó giúp đỡ, tìm đến ai đó để xin trợ giúp.
VD: "I don’t feel I can go to my parents for help."
Struggle with
/ˈstrʌɡ.əl wɪð/ (phrasal verb) - Vật lộn với, gặp khó khăn trong việc gì
VD: "If I'm struggling with an assignment, I find her advice really helps me."
Rivalry
/ˈraɪ.vəl.ri/ Sự cạnh tranh, đối đầu
/læk əv/-noun phrase-Sự thiếu hụt (điều gì đó cần thiết).
Ví dụ: "The project failed due to a lack of funding."