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Amino acid
-amino group
- "R" group
-Single H
- Carboxyl group

Nucleotide
-Phosphate group
- Pentose sugar (Deoxyribose/ribose)
-Nitrogenous base

Sugar (ring structure)
1:2:1 ratio

fatty acid
Hydrocarbon skeleton with carboxyl tail

fructose
-Pentagonal in shape
-but has 6 carbons
-structural isomer of glucose

Lactose
-galactose + glucose

Glucose
-C6H12O6

Alanine

Glycine

saturated fat
-no double bond of carbohydrogen skeleton
-solid at room temp

unsaturated fat
-double bonds on hydrocarbon skeleton
- liquid at room temp
unsaturated fat
-double bonds on hydrocarbon skeleton
- liquid at room temp
Primary structure of protein

secondary structure of protein

tertiary structure of protein

quaternary structure of a protein
