coup de dés - 1

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Last updated 11:18 PM on 7/13/26
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237 Terms

1
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l'Abime

Abyss = sea = blank page = Chance

2
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l'Abime blanchi

le mer (the whitened Abyss void, chaos of chance)

3
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« l'Abime blanchi étale furieux »

the whitened, slack-yet-furious Abyss

4
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le hasard

His hasard is more ontological and impersonal — closer to cosmic contingency or the condition of signification itself than to the narrator’s socially and erotically charged “chance terrible. It is a metaphysical and linguistic principle: the irreducible abyss of contingency, randomness, and fate — that which no “coup de dés” (throw of the dice, whether poetic creation, thought, or existential act) can abolish or fully master. This poem stages a heroic confrontation: the poetic act tries to give form to chance (through typography, white space, constellation, silence) without ever eliminating it. “Toute Pensée émet un Coup de Dés” — every thought throws dice, yet the throw never abolishes the underlying hasard.

5
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dresser le vol

by trying to right itself, lit. fly like a bird

6
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« Un coup de dés ...

... jamais n'abolira le hasard », le hasard an never be abolished b/c the very instrument - the wing = ship = poem - is doomed in advance (OC 459)

7
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mer étale

dead calm; "slack sea": technical term for tide when it is neither rising or falling

8
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furieux, furieuse

seething with fury, raging

9
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une inclinaison

a list, near banking angle when ship heels over

10
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plan, plane

? (perfectly flat, the ship is heeled over violently)

11
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d'aile la sienne

of its own wing/sail; la sienne, agreeing w aile; bird metaphor

12
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désespérément

hopelessly

13
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« rien n'aura eu lieu... »

"nothing will have taken place," fut. pf. — speculative tone

14
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« rien n'aura eu lieu ... que le lieu »

"nothing will have taken place…except the place," lieu is abstract, referring to a conceptual or existential space, perhaps the poem itself or the void it evokes

15
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« Ou cela que »

"or that which," A la nue accablante tu, l. 9

16
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une entrechat

a leap, spring

17
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alentour

environnant (surrounding)

<p>environnant (surrounding)</p>
18
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un feuillet

un page (leaf of a book; pamphlet)

19
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le mesure

metre, tempo

20
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disperser

étaler (spread out, scatter)

<p>étaler (spread out, scatter)</p>
21
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l'empiètement sur

intrusion sur (encroachment on)

22
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l'essai (m)

the attempt; test; essay

23
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estimer

apprécier (think highly of)

24
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une conflagration

un catastrophe (disaster)

<p>un catastrophe (disaster)</p>
25
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le fond d'un naufrage

les profondeurs d'un naufrage (depths of a shipwreck)

<p>les profondeurs d'un naufrage (depths of a shipwreck)</p>
26
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soit que (lit.)

supposing, whether (OC 460)

27
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blanchi

whitened by foam from the shipwreck

28
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Esprit

Spirit, Mind, Wind - breath/gust that fills sails - Breath; the Master's inner force

29
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pour le jeter

in order to throw it, the rolled dice, into the storm. "le" refers directly back to the Number clenched in the fist

30
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dans la tempête

dans la conflagration (into the tempest, into the heart of the catastrophe, the Abyss, the chaos of chance which the Master seeks to defy)

31
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en reployer la division

in folding back the division, like sails being furled or a wave curling over; re-fold the storm's divisions, collapse the multiplicities of chance back into unity, as though the Master could force the tempest to close in on itself and submit

32
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et passer fier

and pass by proudly - in triumph — defiant, like a ship that has weathered the gale

33
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la division

the binary split of chance, yes/no; also the poem's typographic prismatic subdivisions

34
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hésiter

to pause, Esprit / Master does not throw. Instead, he pauses; a fatal indecision. This is the poem's core drama: the throw that never quite happens

35
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le cadavre

le mort (the hesitation of the Master makes him corpse-like: rigid, immobile)

36
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par le bras écarté

by the arm - with the clenched fist - held out - from the body

37
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du secret qu'il détient

of the secret - the unique Number - that he holds, and refuses to release

38
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plutôt que de jouer

rather than to play a game - like dice; echo of chance as a game against fate; like a dropped anchor

39
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en maniaque chenu

as a hoary/grizzled maniac; Master rejects becoming this figure: an old madman desperately rolling the dice one last time

40
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la partie

a single round of play, the coup de dés itself, where everything is at stake

41
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au nom des flots

on behalf of the waves, Abyss, jaillissements

42
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un envahit

one wave, invades/overwhelms; the Master's hesitation allows the Abyss to flood back in

43
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le chef (naut.)

the head of the ship, the captain

44
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barbe soumise aux écumes

a beard submissive to the seafoam

45
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Les Épaves (Baudelaire)

wrecks, fallen souls adrift in modern spleen, moral shipwrecks amid urban chaos; B's voyagers in "Le Voyage" seek escape but find only infernal repetition and death

46
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« tout est abîme » (Baudelaire, Le Gouffre)

L'Abîme ("all-consuming void" where actions, dreams, words are part of the abyss)

47
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« naufrage cela direct de l'homme sans nef n'importe où vaine »

that direct shipwreck of the man without a vessel, nowhere in particular, indifferent space, in vain; image of the human subject as shipless, placeless, futile

48
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vaine

futile / empty: all is in vain, the hesitation, clenched fist, the dream. Chance wins; the throw never abolishes it

49
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hormis

sauf pour

50
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valeureux, valeureuse

courageux (valiant)

<p>courageux (valiant)</p>
51
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se montrer

apparaître

52
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couvrant

covering, smothering -- sails are covering the sprays of water

53
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à l'usage

avec utilisation

54
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imprévu

inattendu (unexpected)

55
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dédier, dédiant

consacrer (dedicate)

56
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aisément

facilement

57
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blanchir de l'argent

whitened

58
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par avance

in advance, preemptively

59
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une retombée

falling back, agreeing w aile; the sail has fallen back, collapsed again

<p>falling back, agreeing w aile; the sail has fallen back, collapsed again</p>
60
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d'un mal à

une difficulté à faire (qn)

61
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un jaillissement

les torrents (explosive leaps and sprays of water)

<p>les torrents (explosive leaps and sprays of water)</p>
62
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le bond de la mer

la houle de la mer (sea surge and swell)

<p>la houle de la mer (sea surge and swell)</p>
63
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enfoui

enterré (buried, sunken)

<p>enterré (buried, sunken)</p>
64
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l'envergure

wingspan, bredth, i.e., the full stretch of the sails

65
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coupant au ras (d'eau)

shearing off at water level

66
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résumer

récapituler (sum up everything, all the chaos is compressed to a single point deep inside the hull)

67
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l'ombre enfouie

buried shadow

68
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cette voile alternative

this alternating sail, slipping from 1 side to another in the heeling/rocking

69
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sa béante profondeur

it's own gaping depth - the void beneath the sail

70
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penché de l'un ou l'autre bord

listing from one side to the other

71
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une voile

bateau à voile (sailing boat; sail)

<p>bateau à voile (sailing boat; sail)</p>
72
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la coque

hull of boat

<p>hull of boat</p>
73
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surgi

s'étant levé (arisen, having risen up from the depths)

74
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« avec l'âge oublié »

forgotten with age

75
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anciens calculs

beyond ancient computations, navigational astronomy, perhaps counting of syllables of alexandrine metre

76
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que se prépare s'agite et mêle au poing qui l'étreindrait

that readies itself, stirs and mingles with the fist that would grasp it

77
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comme on menace un destin et les vents

as one threatens destiny and the winds

78
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l'unique Nombre que ne peut pas être un autre

the unique Number than cannot be another; the unique throw in which there is only 1 outcome, 1 face of the dice

79
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unanime

commun, partagé

80
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le bâtiment

la structure (of a ship's hull; of a building)

81
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penché

le gîte d'un navire (leaning, listing of a ship)

<p>le gîte d'un navire (leaning, listing of a ship)</p>
82
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LE MAÎTRE (3X)

"Maître," the ghost of the great shipwrecked figure; the absolute Poet, dice-thrower, the creator who almost touches the Ideal but is swallowed by the void; SM' mythic self-portrait. P's term for SM.

83
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chenu; le chêne

white with old age; the oak

<p>white with old age; the oak</p>
84
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un poing, la main crispé

fist, the turning point of the poem, the fist is a desiring machine that wants to grip chance, raised against the white abyss

<p>fist, the turning point of the poem, the fist is a desiring machine that wants to grip chance, raised against the white abyss</p>
85
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empoigner

saisir (to grab)

<p>saisir (to grab)</p>
86
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la barre de gouvernail

helm, tiller

<p>helm, tiller</p>
87
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les ais

les bois (timbers)

<p>les bois (timbers)</p>
88
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l'aïeul; les aïeuls

le vieil homme, les ancêtres

<p>le vieil homme, les ancêtres</p>
89
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la hantise

l'obsession (obsessive fear)

<p>l'obsession (obsessive fear)</p>
90
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écarté

abandonné; isolé, éloigné (discarded; isolated, remote)

91
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détenir

posséder, détenir

92
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enrouler

wind up, coil up

93
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joncher

répandre (strew, litter)

94
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éperdu

désemparé (distraught)

95
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hurlé, hurler

crié, crier (screamed; to scream)

<p>crié, crier (screamed; to scream)</p>
96
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effleurer

toucher légèrement (touch lightly, brush up against)

<p>toucher légèrement (touch lightly, brush up against)</p>
97
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voltiger

planer (hover, flutter about)

<p>planer (hover, flutter about)</p>
98
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chiffonné

froissé (crumpled)

<p>froissé (crumpled)</p>
99
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la blancheur

pureté (whiteness)

<p>pureté (whiteness)</p>
100
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soucieux, soucieuse

anxious

<p>anxious</p>