UUCoP P1 Organic Functional Groups

Quinoline (base 4-5)

Isoquinoline (base 4-5)

Tetrahydroisoquinoline (base 9-10)

Indole

Benzimidazole (base: 4-5)

Piperidine (base 9-10)

Pyridine (base 4-5)

Tetrazole (acid 4-5)

Imidazole (base 6-7)

Thiophene

Pyrrole

Epoxide

Sulfonamide

R, R' must be C

Sulfone (acid 1)

R, R' must be C

Sulfoxide

R, R' must be C

S=O bond may also be an arrow (S -> O) indicating an ionic bond

Imide

R(s) must be C

Cyano group

R must be C

Carbonate

R, R' must be C

Sulfonylurea

R must be C, R' may be C or H

Carbamate

R may be C or H, R' is always C

Urea

R, R' may be C or H (Rs on opposing Ns denote R/R')

Analine

R may be C or H (R replaces either/both H on N)

Phenol

R may attach to any available C in benzene ring

Lactam

Cyclic Amide, ring size varies, R is C or H

Lactone

Cyclic Ester, ring size varies, R may attach to any available C on ring

Amides

R is C, R' is C or H (R' replaces either/both H bonded to N)

Ester

R, R' are C

Carboxylic Acid

R is C, except in Formic Acid

Amines

Any R may be C or H

Ketones

R, R' must be C

Aldehydes

R is C, except in formaldehyde

Thio Ethers

Ethers

Thiols

Hydroxy

R, R', R''

Donates a functional group connection to another group.