Unit 1 - Lesson 2

Human Dignity in the Redemptive Act of Christ and Ultimate Destination of Human Pilgrimage

Bureau of Corrections functions

The main goals of the correctional system are to protect prisoners, prevent future crimes, and meet their basic needs. It is also important to offer rehabilitation programs for their physical, intellectual, and spiritual growth, along with skills training to help them earn a living while in prison. These efforts aim to support their successful reintegration into society after release.

St John Paul II (Jubilee in Prisons, 2009)

It emphasizes the importance of integrating a human and spiritual dimension into prison life, arguing that this approach aligns with human dignity within a penal system. It critiques the notion of punishment as mere retribution or institutional vengeance, asserting that true punishment should serve a rehabilitative purpose. The focus should be on providing individuals who have erred with opportunities for reflection and personal transformation, ultimately facilitating their reintegration into society while still upholding justice and deterring crime.

Protoevangelium

The promise of salvation brought about by the sins of our ancestors is fulfilled in Jesus Christ.I

Genesis 3:15

“I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and hers; He will strike at your head, while you strike at his heel.”

In His incarnation

“Word made flesh”

In His hidden life

Obedience

Redemption

Salvation is primarily achieved through Christ's crucifixion but is evident throughout His life, including His incarnation, obedience, teachings, healing acts, and resurrection. Each part of His existence highlights the themes of salvation and divine grace.

TYPOLOGY
Tree in Old Testament

Tree of Knowledge

TYPOLOGY

Tree in New Testament

Cross (Tree of Life)

TYPOLOGY

Garden in Old Testament

Eden

TYPOLOGY

Garden in New Testament

Gethsemane - Golgotha

TYPOLOGY

Angel in Old Testament

Lucifer

TYPOLOGY

Angel in New Testament

Gabriel

TYPOLOGY

Woman in Old Testament

Eve

TYPOLOGY

Woman in New Testament

Mary

TYPOLOGY

Man in Old Testament

Adam

TYPOLOGY

Man in New Testament

Jesus

Jesus’ Ressurection is the Crowning Truth of Our Faith in Christ

The Christian faith, rooted in the early community and conveyed through Tradition and the New Testament, focuses on redemption through Christ's sacrifice, central to the Paschal mystery. Jesus' life aimed to restore humanity's dignity despite sin. Christ reveals Himself through conversion and redemption, while restoring those enslaved by sin relies on the dignity of the person, supported by the Church and various organizations.

Restorative Justice

In the criminal justice system, it is a way of responding to ending the effects of crime that makes the people affected. It also seeks to repair harm, to take appropriate responsibility for the harm, and to involve those who have been affected by the harm, including the community, in the resolution.

The Ultimate Destination of Our Human Pilgrimage

The ultimate goal of our human journey is to return to the Father, culminating in a shared fulfillment with all of creation, where we participate in Christ's resurrection and experience eternal communion with the Father and the Holy Spirit.

Israelites in the Promised Land

In the Old Testament, the Israelites, under Moses' leadership, embarked on a pilgrimage of faith from slavery in Egypt to the Promised Land, a journey intended to restore the relationship with God that was severed by Adam's sin. This journey reflects the covenant God made with Abraham, who was chosen to be the father of many nations, thereby paving the way for humanity's return to the Father.

Parable of the Prodigal Son by Pope Francis

In reflecting on the Prodigal Son, he highlighted the father's endless patience, love, and mercy as he joyfully embraces his lost son without blame, symbolizing the joy of reconciliation. He emphasized that God is always waiting for us to return, encouraging us to regain hope and confidence. God's patience inspires us to come back to Him, reminding us that we are cherished individuals, not just numbers.