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How to form a gerrund
take nous form - ons add ant
Where do we place objects and reflexives
Before the present particple
3 irregulars
Etant Ayant Sachant
What would you add for emphasis
Tout
3 usages
Simultaneous actions
answer how/why
when something happened
I eat while studying
Je mange en etudiant
I drive while listening to music
Je conduits en ecoutant la musique
I am happy while reading
Je suis contente en lisant
I like clouds while running
J’aime les nuages en courant
He arrived laughing
Il est arrive riant
when do you use the faire causif
when you are having/making someone do something
where do object pronouns go?
before faire
subj has something done to object
subj + faire + Inf + Obj
Subj makes the agent do something
Subj + faire + Inf + agent
subj has the agent do something to the obj
Subj + faire + Inf + Obj + par + Agent
What are the four main uses
Modify a verb or adjective, to express gratitude and after apres
How to form?
Avoir/Etre In the Inf + PP + agree if etre
WHAT ALWAYS GOES IN FRONT OF A/E EXCEPT FOR AFTER APRES
de
Where do you place the negative
Together (so ne pas) and before A/E
where do reflexives and object pronouns go
In front of the a/e
To listen
Ecouter
Sad
Triste
Thanks
merci
To remember
Se Souvenir
To travel
Voyager
To learn
apprendre
Europe
En europe
Happy
Content
To receive
recevoir
Birthday
Anniversaire
To come
venir
Gift
Un cadeau
German
L’allemand
When
quand
after
apres
to sleep
dormir
to go to bed
se coucher
well
bien
to regret
regretter
to forget
oublier
to win
gagner
game
un match
backpack
un sac a dos
locker
un casier
father
un pere
to find
trouver
to hope
esperer
new car
une nouvelle voiture
To take back a thing
Rapporter
To bring a person with you
Emmener
To take back a person
Ramener
To bring a thing with you
Emporter
To take a thing to its destination
Apporter
To take a person to their destination
Amener
To bring a person back with you
Remmener
To bring a thing back with you
Remporter
il y a means
ago
Depuis means
since
Pendant means
during
Pour means
for
pendant on the timeline
a period of time in the past
Il y a on the timeline
a specific moment in time in the past
Depuis on the timeline
starts in the past but is ongoing
Pour on the timeline
A period of time in the future