Chapter 1 Vocab

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Last updated 7:39 PM on 9/8/26
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62 Terms

1
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La oficina

office (clerical)

2
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El despacho

office, study (private, personal)

3
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La dirección

administration office

4
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El bufete

law office

5
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La redacción

Newspaper office

6
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el consultorio

medical office (several doctors)

7
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la consulta

doctors office (physicians)

8
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La clínica

clinic, hospital

9
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la clínica dental

dental office

10
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volver + a (infinitive)

to do something again

11
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volver

to return, to go (come) back; more common in spain

12
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regresar

to return, to go (come) back; more common in latin amer.

13
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devolver

to return (something), to give back; to throw up

14
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cerrar

to close, to shut; to lock

15
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clausurar

to close, adjourn (figurative or ceremonial)

16
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El cierre

closing, shutting (physical)

17
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Abrir

to open

18
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la arbertura

opening, gap (physical hole)

19
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la apertura

opening (figurative or ceremonial)

20
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acabar + de + infinitive

to finish doing (something); to have (had) just done something»present or imperfect indicative

21
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terminar + de + infinitive

to finish doing something

22
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la sala o el salón

living room, parlor, sitting room

23
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el cuarto

room (general, personal or priv room like in a house)

24
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el aula

classroom

25
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la sala de espera

waiting room

26
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el salón de espectáculos

auditorium

27
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la habitación

room (general, pref in hotel language or priv rooms in a house-bedroom, study, playroom)

28
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angosto

narrow (physical space or width; Ex- roads, paths or canyons)

29
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estrecho

narrow (more versatile: physcal spaces, tightness (clothing), close/intimate relationships or bonds)

30
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el hule

rubber; oilcloth (glossy, waterproof fabric)

31
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la goma

rubber; rubber band (softer, more flexible)

32
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el caucho

rubber (harder form of rubber)

33
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de palo

wooden (cylindrical- pole, stick, etc; or made of wood)

34
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la madera

wood (more processed)

35
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el palo

(pole, stick

36
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la leña

firewood

37
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matar

to kill

38
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asesinar

to assassinate

39
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rematar

to finish off

40
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eliminar

to wipe out, bump off (think: mob)

41
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ejecutar

to execute

42
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la cuadra

(city) block; horse stable (spain)

43
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el establo

stable (animals other than horses)

44
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la manzana

city block (spain); apple

45
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el bloque

block of houses; lrg piece of a hard substance (Ex- wood, marble, stone)

46
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El ropero

clothes closet, small room for storing clothes

47
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La alacena

cupboard, closet (set into the wall, stores food); locker

48
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El armario

closet (standard, any context)

49
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El guardarropa

public checkroom, cloakroom

50
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Agarrar

to grasp; to get (Ex- “to get me that thing”)

51
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Tomar

To take (synonym for agarrar and coger)

52
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Coger

to take (Sp. America)

53
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Amanecer

to dawn; something happens in the morning

54
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Anochecer

to grow dark

55
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Atardecer

to draw towards evening; to happen late in the afternoon

56
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ordinario

ordinary, common; course, vulgar, unexceptional

57
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Común

common (shared among group, normal/regular for people)

58
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corriente

common (standard; electrical current)

59
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Colgar

to hang (to leave someone hanging; to fail someone)

60
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Ahorcar

to hang by the neck (to execute or kill someone)

61
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Tender

to hang clothes to dry

62
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Pender

to hang (intr.)»to hang when something is suspended and hangs freely from a higher position