B3.2 Transport in Animals [IB Biology SL/HL]

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.

What are the stages of photosynthesis?

The stages of photosynthesis include light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions).

What is the primary pigment involved in photosynthesis?

The primary pigment involved in photosynthesis is chlorophyll.

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

The equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, which is essential for the photosynthesis process.

What is produced as a byproduct of photosynthesis?

Oxygen is produced as a byproduct of photosynthesis.

Where does photosynthesis primarily occur in plants?

Photosynthesis primarily occurs in the leaves of plants, specifically in chloroplasts.

What is the significance of the Calvin cycle?

The Calvin cycle is significant for converting carbon dioxide into glucose using ATP and NADPH.

What are light-dependent reactions?

Light-dependent reactions are the first stage of photosynthesis that convert light energy into chemical energy (ATP and NADPH).

What factors affect the rate of photosynthesis?

Factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis include light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, and temperature.