Chap 3 Study Guide - MONDAY

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9 Terms

1
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What are the three major parts of a cell ?

  1. Nucleus 

  2. Cytoplasm

  3. Cell membrane

2
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What does the cytoplasm consist of?

Cytoplasm consists of organelles, with specific functions,suspended in a liquid called cytosol.

3
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Cell membrane Structure

Bilayer is permeable to lipid-soluble substances, but impermeable to water-soluble
substances.

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ROUGH ER 

contains ribosomes, conducts protein synthesis

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SMOOTH ER

cconducts lipid synthesis

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What does Mitochondria produce?

Produces ATP

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What is another name for the Mitochondria?

the “powerhouse of the cell”

8
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What is the purpose of lysosomes?

Contain enzymes that digest proteins,
carbohydrates, nucleic acids, bacteria,
debris, worn out cell parts
“Garbage disposals” of cell.

9
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What is Bilayer

Bilayer is permeable to lipid-soluble substances, but impermeable to water-soluble substances.