Med Term Unit 2 - MC

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of lower respiratory infections?

Stuffy or runny nose

Hyperpnea is often associated with which of the following physiological processes?

hyperventilation

What is purulent discharge?

Thick and yellowish discharge containing pus

What is pleurisy?

inflammation of the pleura, the membrane around the lungs

What is the primary role of a respiratory therapist?

To assess and treat patients with respiratory disorders

What is pleural effusion?

accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity

What are the characteristics of pneumonia?

an inflammation of the lungs, typically caused by infections

Which of the following best describes the process of inspiration in the context of respiration?

breathing in oxygen-rich air

What is the primary purpose of performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)?

To restore blood circulation and breathing in a person who is in cardiac arrest

What is the purpose of incentive spirometry after a thoracotomy?

To promote deep breathing and prevent complications

Common cause of asphyxia can include

chocking, drowning, or strangulation

Which is NOT part of the upper respiratory system?

lungs

What is the purpose of auscultation and percussion in respiratory assessment?

To evaluate lung sounds and identify abnormalities

The primary symptom of emphysema is:

a persistent cough

What is the procedure called to examine the airways using a thin, flexible tube?

Bronchoscopy

The best way to prevent pneumoconiosis is through:

wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) and following safety guidelines in occupational settings

What is the primary difference between pneumonia and pulmonary edema?

pneumonia comes from an infection, where pulmonary edema involves the accumulation of fluid in the lungs from causes other than infection

What is apnea?

temporary cessation of breathing

Individuals with cystic fibrosis may have thick, sticky mucus in their airways, which can lead to:

difficulty breathing and increased risk of lung infections

What is the primary purpose of respiration in human body?

to exchange gases, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide through breathing in and out.

Cyanosis can occur in various settings, but it is most often associated with:

decreased blood flow to tissues or decreased oxygen intake

What is the medical condition atelectasis?

a partial or complete lung collapse

Which term is used to describe the process of breathing out or expelling air from the lungs?

exhalation

What is the term for a surgical procedure to remove a lobe of the lung?

Lobectomy

Hemothorax typically occurs as a result of:

trauma or injury to the chest or ribs

What is the primary reason for performing a pneumonectomy?

To remove a diseased or damaged lung

What is the term for a surgical procedure to create an opening in the neck and insert a tube to assist with breathing?

Tracheostomy

Symptoms of influenza may include:

sore throat, fever, cough, and body aches

What is the main symptom of pleural effusion?

Shortness of breath