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Flashcards covering the key concepts of communication in business leadership as discussed in the lecture.
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Communication
An interpersonal process of sending and receiving symbols with messages attached to them.
Key elements of the communication process
Sender, Message, Communication channel, Receiver, Interpreted meaning, Feedback.
Effective Communication
Occurs when the intended meaning of the sender is identical to the interpreted meaning of the receiver.
Efficient Communication
Occurs at a minimum resource cost; conveys a message in the least amount of time.
Sources of Noise in Communication
Poor choice of channels, poor expression, failure to recognize nonverbal signals, and physical distractions.
Channel Selection
The capacity of a communication channel to effectively carry information.
Nonverbal Communication
Communication that occurs through gestures, facial expressions, body posture, and eye contact.
Proxemics
The use of space in communication.
Distractions in Communication
Interruptions from phones and lack of privacy that can interfere with effective communication.
Status Effects
Barriers to effective communication caused by an organization's hierarchy of authority.
Filtering
The intentional distortion of information to make it appear favorable to the recipient.
Stereotypes
Attributing commonly associated characteristics of a group to an individual.
Halo Effects
Basing an overall impression of a person on one characteristic.
Selective Perception
The tendency to define problems from one's perspective and ignore opposing viewpoints.
Projection
The assignment of personal attributes to others.
Active Listening
The process of helping someone articulate what they really mean.
Constructive Feedback
Feedback that provides ideas to improve performance.
Ethnocentrism
The belief in the superiority of one's culture, leading to alienation of others.
Technology Utilization in Communication
Use of information technologies to facilitate communication.
Management by Wandering Around (MBWA)
A management style that involves engaging with employees in a casual manner.
TED TALK Communication Principles
Don’t multi-task, don’t pontificate, use open-ended questions, and listen.