Classics 10 Art (copy)

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66 Terms

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Cycladic Harp Player, Aegean Bronze Age, Cyclades, Marble, Harmonistic/peaceful possibility of minoan culture

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The Franchthi Cave, Paleolithic/Neolithic, tribal remains, evidence of pottery and trade

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Pottery from Neolithic Dimini, Spiral/Geometric Patterns, interactive communities

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Early Helladic Cemetery at Tsepi, community organization, ppl buried with grave goods, prestige of the past, social excess

<p>Early Helladic Cemetery at Tsepi, community organization, ppl buried with grave goods, prestige of the past, social excess</p>
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Rekhmire Tomb in Egypt
Depict Greek tribe bringing gift to Egyptian Pharaoh, signifying trade relations & exploration

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Cycladic Figure from Naxos, Plastiras Type, Early Bronze Age, Cyclades, Geometric Patterns/Shapes, Majority Female-Form, Marble

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Harvester Vase, Hagia Triada, Late Bronze Age, Depicts Men Marching in Harvest Celebration, Minoan Civilization

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King’s Throne at Knossos, Minoan Palace on Crete, Painted Griffins = power, ceremonial/religious space

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Fresco of the Dolphins, Knossos, Minoan Fresco in Palace of Knossos, Crete

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Snake Goddesses at Crete, Minoan civilization, Symbolize priestesses, maybe. Fertility, protection

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Bull-Leaping Fresco, Knossos, Minoan

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Minoan Bull-Leaper Bronze, Knossos

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Grandstand Fresco at Knossos, bull leaping in front of audience

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Hagia Triada Sarcophagus, Late Bronze Age , Stone Chest depicting Minoan funeral rituals, libations, processions

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Mask of Agamemnon, Gold, Mycenae, Middle-Late Bronze Age, Discovered by Heinrich Schliemann, likely predates Agamemnon, symbol of Mycenean funeral traditions

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Minoan Spring Fresco Akrotiri, Bronze Age, Depicts springtime Theran landscape

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Flotilla Fresco detail from Akrotiri, Minoan, Bronze Age, bright colors

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North Wall Frieze from West House, Akrotiri, Minoan, Bronze Age, People casted off ship, Minoans not as peaceful

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Boar Hunt Fresco Tiryns, Mycenaean palace, Late Bronze Age

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Mycenean Soldiers on the Warrior Vase, Late Bronze Age

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Mycenaean armor in Hittite Art, breast plates depicted in Hittite culture, Royal Shaft Grave V, POV of Hittites (Anatolia, Trkey), Mycenaean + Troy

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Lion Gate Mycenae, Late Bronze Age

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‘Treasury of Atreus’ Tholos Tomb at Mycenae, Late Bronze Age, wealth, Largest Tholos tomb in Mycenae (domed)

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Cups from Mycenae, Middle Bronze Age, wealthy

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Lion Hunt Dagger from Shaft Grave IV, Mycenae

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Linear B, Alice Kober/Michael Ventris 1952, Used for writing Mycenean Greek

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Warrior Fresco, Palace of Pylos, Mycenae,
Depicts warriors fighting across water, probably showing conquest

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Pendants from Palace of Nestor at Pylos, made of gold/lapis/glass, Egyptian goddess Hathor

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Rings from the Tomb of the Griffin Warrior, middle Bronze Age, Gold ring depicts bull-leaping

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Protogeometric Amphora from the Ceramicus cemetery in Athens, Iron Age, Example of Athenian pottery, cultural revival after fall of Mycenae

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Peleset Prisoners, Stone relief at Ramses III’s temple, (Egypt), Depict defeat of Peleset, likely part of Sea Peoples, war and outside threat that Egypt overcame 

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Lefkandi Heroon, Early Iron Age, burial site, ashes of some warrior/skeleton of a woman w/ golden hairdress

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The Blinding of the Cyclops

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Lucanian Red-Figure Calyx-Crater, Odysseus Summoning the Shades, Golden Age

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Tablet with instructions for the deceased in the Underworld, Greek Golden Age

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Siren Vase Red Figure Stamnos, Golden Age, Depicts Sirens taunting Odysseus = tied to the ship’s pole

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Black-figured amphora, Athena Born from the Head of Zeus, with goddess of childbirth, Early Golden Age

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Black Figure Kylix showing Eris, Archaic Age, Relates to Work and Days

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Early Olympia, Western Peloponnesian Rural Cult, Animal Figurines dedicated at Olympia, evidence of cult activity

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Iconography of the Festival of Zeus, West Pediment, Zeus fighting Lapiths & Centaurs

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Hysplex and the Hoplitodromos, Olympics, Hysplex: mechanical starting gate for footraces, Hoplitodromos: armored sprint event

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Temple of Apollo at Delphi, Apollo, Pythia/Oracle

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The Omphalos at Delphi, Marble, Zeus set it there, center of the world, symbolized a connection to Gods. Used by Oracle.

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Late Mycenaean Terracotta Female Figurines, sanctuary of Athena Pronaia at Delphi, pre-Apollo cult activity at Delphi, repurposed to serve Apollo & Athena

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Oracular dedications to Apollo, figurines, Cult of Apollo Pythios

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Red figure krater by Kadmos, Apollo Welcomes Dionysus at Delphi, Above the Omphalos.

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Tholos in the Sanctuary of Athena Pronaia

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Sphinx of Naxians, Archaic Period, Dedicated by Naxians to Apollo to recieve promanteia

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Athenian Treasury Delphi, built to honor/thank Apollo for victory at Battle of Marathon, housed treasures for Apollo.

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Mousikoi Agones, The Kithara and the Aulos, music contests at Pythian games. Shows kithara and aulos instruments, dedication to the Muses. 

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Attic Red Figure Krater, Athenian Golden Age, depicts Hermes leading Persephone forth from the underworld to be greeted by Hekate and her mother Demeter

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Marble Votive Relief found at Eleusis, Depicts Demeter, Triptolemos and Persephone

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Marble Pinax of Persephone and Hades found in Sanctuary of Persephone in Locri, Depicts Hades & Persephone w/offerings. Pinax likely donated by maidens praying for Persephone’s protection 

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Ninnion Tablet, red clay found at Eleusis, Only known representation of Eleusinian Procession and Initiation

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Cycladic Figurine, Spedos type, early Cycladic, Minoan or Cretan culture

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Cycladic Figurine from Crete, Koumasa, early Cycladic, Minoan or Cretan culture

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Gold signet ring from Knossos, unknown about Minoan religion, female socratily

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Knossos Gold Ring with Minoan Bull-Leaper, Knossos

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Nestor’s Cup, Italy, new greek alphabet from the Phoenicians, Homeric past

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Iconography of Zeus - East Pediment: Zeus, Pelops, Oinomaos, story about kingship/victory/cheating

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Metopes - Heracles Cleaning Stables of Augeas (King of Elis)

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rules and objectivity, judge whipping athlete 

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Red figure Kylic by Kodros painter, oracle before Apollo

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Similar breast protection on this Mycenaean warrior inscribed on a Hittite clay vessel

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Gold ring depicting women before a shrine, tomb of griffin warrior, middle bronze age

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Lefkandi Centaur, found at grave site at Lefkandi, early Iron Age, burial offering, Euboeans dark age doesn’t last long