MNT III Lab Final

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49 Terms

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atel/o

Incomplete, imperfect

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Bronchi/o, Bronchlo

Bronchial tube, bronchus

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Diaphragmat/o, Phren/o

diaphragm

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Nas/o, rhino/o

nose

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Pharyng/o

Throat, pharynx

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Pneum/o, Pneumat/o, Pneumon/o

Lung, air

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Thorac/o

Chest, pleural cavity

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Trache/o

Windpipe, trachea

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-algia

Pain or painful condition

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-ectasis

Dilation or expansion

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-pnea

Breathing or respiration

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-rrhagia

Rupture, rapid blood flow

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Atelectasis

Condition in which one or more areas of the lung don't inflate properly or collapse

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Bronchiectasis

Airways of the lungs become widened leading to a buildup of excess mucus that can make the lungs more vulnerable to infection

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Bronchitis

Inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes in the lungs

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Diaphragmatocele

Opening in the diaphragm, the muscle is separating the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity which allows abdominal organs to move into the chest cavity

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Dyspnea

Feeling short of breath

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Nasopharyngitis

Viral infection that causes inflammation of the nasal passages and throat

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Pneumonia

Lung infection that causes inflammation and fluid buildup in the air sacs, making it difficult to breathe.

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Rhinorrhagia

Excessive mucus secretion from the nose

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Thoracalgia

Chest pain

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Tracheostenosis

Narrowing of the trachea (windpipe) that is caused by an injury or a birth

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Aden/o

Gland

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Cancer/o

Cancer

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Carcin/o

Cancer

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Fibr/o

Fiber, fibrous tissue

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Lip/o

Labium, lips

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Neur/o

Nerve or nervous system

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Onc/o

Oncology

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Lymphl/o

Lymphatic system

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Myel/o

Bone marrow or spinal cord

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Chlor/o

Green

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Melan/o

Black

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Neo

New or recent

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-logist

Specialist in a field of study or treatment

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-ology

Study of a specific subject

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-oma

Tumor or growth

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-plasm

Living substance or tissue

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-sarcoma

Group of malignant tumors that originate in connective tissue.

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Adenoma

Benign non cancerous tumor that develops from gland tissue.

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Carcinoma

Cancer that forms in the epithelial tissue.

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Chloroma

Cancer that develops outside of the bone marrow and blood.

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Fibroma

Benign tumor comprised of fibrinous tissue.

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Leiomyoma

Benign smooth muscle tumor that is from smooth muscle tissue.

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Liposarcoma

Cancer that develops from the body's connective tissues, fat tissue.

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Melanoma

Cancer that is in the melanocytes of the skin.

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Neoplasm

Abnormal growth of cells in the body that can be benign or malignant.

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Neuroma

Benign growth or swelling of nerve tissue that cause pain, tingling or numbness.

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Oncology

Diagnosis and treatment of cancer.