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A collection of vocabulary flashcards covering key terms and concepts related to qualitative research methodologies.
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Qualitative Research
Explores questions about human experiences, often conducted in natural settings and using words or text data.
Naturalistic Paradigm
Sees knowledge as socially constructed and recognizes multiple realities.
Constructivist Approach
Emphasizes understanding multiple truths as opposed to a singular reality.
Critical Social Theory
Focuses on social injustice and aims to critique and transform societal structures.
Emic Perspective
An insider’s perspective that focuses on understanding experiences from the viewpoint of participants.
Grounded Theory
A systematic methodology that develops theories based on data collected during research.
Phenomenology
A research approach that aims to understand the essence of experiences as lived by individuals.
Ethnography
Methodology used for scientifically describing cultural groups and understanding their practices.
Participatory Action Research (PAR)
A research method that involves collaboration with participants to address social and health issues.
Research Focus: Quantitative
Focus on facts, variables, and linear relationships to describe, explain, and predict.
Research Purpose: Qualitative
To explore, understand, and make sense of human experiences.
Data Collection in Qualitative Research
Involves words and observations rather than numbers.
Sample Size in Qualitative Research
Typically smaller and selected purposively.
Qualitative Rigor
Credibility, confirmability, and transferability of research findings.
Data Analysis in Qualitative Research
Thematic analysis that is often iterative and cyclical.
Bracketing
A technique used by researchers to set aside their own biases and values.
Lifeworld
The rich, subjective experience of individuals living in a culture.
The Etic View
The perspective of an outsider looking into a culture.
Cultural Patterns
The behaviors, beliefs, and practices that characterize a group.
Human Interaction
The social processes that guide how individuals connect and communicate.
Subjective Meaning
Personal interpretations and understandings of experiences.
Cultural Narratives
Stories and shared experiences that express cultural identities.
Thematic Analysis
A method of analyzing qualitative data to identify patterns and themes.