CPH topic 2

What are the three basic elements of a community?

People, Territory, and Interaction.

What is the definition of 'Territory' in the context of a community?

A definite area occupied by people who live together in clusters.

How does Interaction contribute to society?

Interaction refers to the day-to-day encounters among community members, which generally improves society.

What is a 'Common Value' in a community?

Common norms and values shared by community members promote closer ties.

What is the difference between Acute and Chronic illnesses?

Acute illnesses arise suddenly and are often short in duration, whereas Chronic illnesses develop gradually and persist over a long period.

What are the key determinants of health?

Geography, Environment, Community size, Industrial development, Social and cultural factors, Economy, Politics, Religion, Social norms, Socio-economic status.

What is Health Promotion?

A process of empowering individuals and communities to take control of factors affecting their health.

What is the primary focus of Public Health Ethics?

Focus on populations and societal goals rather than individual patient-provider interactions.

What is an epidemic?

An epidemic is a sudden or unexpected increase in the number of people with a disease in a specific population or area.

What are the levels of prevention in Public Health?

Primordial, Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary prevention.

What is the concept of Herd Immunity?

The protection from disease that occurs when a significant portion of a population becomes immune to an infection.

What is the goal of Community Organization in Public Health?

To set goals, mobilize resources, and implement strategies to improve community health.