CPH topic 2

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Health

12 Terms

1

What are the three basic elements of a community?

People, Territory, and Interaction.

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2

What is the definition of 'Territory' in the context of a community?

A definite area occupied by people who live together in clusters.

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3

How does Interaction contribute to society?

Interaction refers to the day-to-day encounters among community members, which generally improves society.

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4

What is a 'Common Value' in a community?

Common norms and values shared by community members promote closer ties.

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5

What is the difference between Acute and Chronic illnesses?

Acute illnesses arise suddenly and are often short in duration, whereas Chronic illnesses develop gradually and persist over a long period.

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6

What are the key determinants of health?

Geography, Environment, Community size, Industrial development, Social and cultural factors, Economy, Politics, Religion, Social norms, Socio-economic status.

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7

What is Health Promotion?

A process of empowering individuals and communities to take control of factors affecting their health.

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8

What is the primary focus of Public Health Ethics?

Focus on populations and societal goals rather than individual patient-provider interactions.

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9

What is an epidemic?

An epidemic is a sudden or unexpected increase in the number of people with a disease in a specific population or area.

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10

What are the levels of prevention in Public Health?

Primordial, Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary prevention.

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11

What is the concept of Herd Immunity?

The protection from disease that occurs when a significant portion of a population becomes immune to an infection.

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12

What is the goal of Community Organization in Public Health?

To set goals, mobilize resources, and implement strategies to improve community health.

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