Urinary System

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18 Terms

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________: after blood filtered in glomerulus it leaves and becomes part of capillary network.
Efferent arteriole
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Afferent arterioles
________ detect a decrease in blood flow (low bp): release the hormone renin.
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final part of nephron
Distal convoluted tubule: ________ for reabsorption and secretion.
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Stretch receptors
________ in bladder send impulses to spinal cord.
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Renal cortex
________: site of urine production.
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tubules
Collecting ducts: receives filtrate from ________ (waste and ions to be excreted)
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Glomerulus
________: capillaries where blood gets filtered (into bowmans capsule)
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Nephrons
________: filtration unites of the kidneys.
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Filtrate
________ leaves glomerulus and enters renal tubules.
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Renin converts
________ plasma protein to angiotensin I in liver.
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Spinal cord
________ sends motor impulses to internal sphincters of bladder.
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Brain
________ sends signals to contract or relax external sphincters.
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renin angiostensin aldosterone system
The ________ is key to maintaining blood pressure and steady glomerular filtration.
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Renal pelvis
________: moves urine from kidney to ureters.
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blood capillaries
Proximal convoluted tubules: first reabsorbs and secretes into surrounding ________.
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cortex regions
Outer ________ has extensions (renal columns) that divides inner regions into renal pyramids.
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Renal veins
________: filtered blood leaves kidneys through the veins.
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Afferent arterioles
________: brings blood towards capillaries.