1/5
Looks like no tags are added yet.
Name | Mastery | Learn | Test | Matching | Spaced |
---|
No study sessions yet.
What is the prototype?
Allopurinol
Given PO or IM
Why is it prescribed?
Prevention of gout attacks if taken daily
How does it work?
Interferes with uric acid production
What happens if there is too much drug effect (5)?
Immune system suppression, renal impairment, skin reactions, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and cataracts with long-term therapy (i.e., over 3 years)
What is important to remember about this medication (10)?
Monitor
CBC (i.e., for bone marrow suppression/WBCs)
Kidney function
Skin assessment
Uric acid level
Caution
Asians, Pacific Islanders, and African Americans due to genetic risk factors
Pregnancy/lactation (i.e., risk vs reward)
Renal/hepatic impairment
DI:
ASA and bismuth sub salicylates (i.e., Pepto Bismol)
Warfarin requires higher doses to reach the anticoagulation goal
Theophylline increases risk of toxicity
What do you need to tell a patient taking this medication (3)?
Report s/s of infection, bleeding/bruising, and blurry vision