Methods of production

labour intensive production

This is when products are mainly produce by human workers, Machines and special tools may be used too but overall it requires human creativity and effort to produce the product.

Advantages

customised products are easier to make.

Less expensive machinery costs.

Humans can use their own initiative and problem solve.

Workers are often more motivated.

Disadvantages

Quality of products can vary due to expertise of the worker and there is increased risk of human error.

Skilled workers take time to train.

Skilled workers will be paid more than unskilled workers.

Workers require breaks and holidays which may lead to loss of production.

Capital intensive

Is when products are mainly produced by machines and robots meaning the initial outlay and maintenance will be very high. capital intensive production can be either mechanised or automated.

Mechanised production

Mechanised production is when the production process required both machinery and humans.

Automated productions

This is when production process ins mainly carried out by machinery/robots and is mostly controlled by computers, Human input is limited in automated production.