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What is Samsara in Hinduism?
The cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, driven by karma.
Define Atman.
The individual soul or self, believed to be part of the universal Brahman.
What is Karma?
The principle of cause and effect, where actions determine future experiences.
What does Moksha represent?
Liberation from the cycle of samsara.
What is Dharma?
One's duty or righteous conduct based on social class, age, and gender.
What is Brahman in Hinduism?
The ultimate reality or cosmic principle underlying all existence.
Who are the three deities in the Trimurti?
Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.
What does Vishnu represent in Hinduism?
The preserver and protector of the universe.
Name two avatars of Vishnu.
Rama and Krishna.
What does Shivaism center around?
The worship of Shiva.
What is the significance of Devi in Hinduism?
Represents feminine energy, worshipped in forms like Durga, Lakshmi, and Saraswati.
What is Vaishnavism?
A tradition focusing on the worship of Vishnu and his avatars.
What does cyclical time mean in Hindu beliefs?
Time is viewed as cyclical with repeating yugas and cosmic cycles.
How do past actions influence a person's current life?
Through the concept of karma and rebirth.
What paths to salvation does Hinduism recognize?
Path of knowledge (jnana), devotion (bhakti), action (karma), and meditation (raja yoga).
What is Bhagavad Gita?
A scripture that's main message is: while following one's dharma, one should not consider oneself to be the agent of action, but attribute all one's actions to God.
What is sanatara brahma?
refers to the eternal, unchanging, and absolute reality that underlies all existence