Chemistry of the atmosphere

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24 Terms

1
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What main gases were present in the earths early atmosphere

Carbon dioxide, water vapour ,ammonia

2
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What main gases did Volcanoes release

Carbon dioxide and water vapour

3
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What are the main gases in earths Atmosphere today

Carbon dioxide ,oxygen ,nitrogen ,water vapour

4
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What 2 planets have earths early atmosphere today?

Mars and Venus

5
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What has happened to oxygen levels in the Atmosphere over time

Increased

6
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What has happened nitrogen levels in the atmosphere overtime?

Increased

7
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What has happened to carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere over time?

Decreased

8
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What has happened to Water vapour levels overtime

Decreased

9
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what is the word equation for photosynthesis?

Carbox dioxide + water → oxygen+ glucose

10
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What is a greenhouse gas?

A gas which absorbs heat

11
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What are two greenhouse gas?

Methane, carbon dioxide

12
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What is the name of two human activities which increase the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?

Deforestation and burning fossil fuels

13
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What is the name of two human activities which increase the level of methane in the atmosphere?

Landfills and animal farming

14
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What is the name of the process where greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap heat and make Earth warmer

Greenhouse effect

15
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What is it meant by global warming?

The increase in earths surface temperature

16
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What is meant by climate change?

Change in the average weather pattern in the area

17
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What is the term for total amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases emitted over the full life-cycle of a product surface or event?

Carbon footprint

18
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4 main impact of Climate change

Ice caps melting, Rising sea levels, Habitat Destruction, More extreme weather

19
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what is combustion

A reactant where a fuel is burnt in oxygen to release energy

20
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What are the two types of combustion?

Incomplete and complete combustion

21
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What problem does carbon monoxide?

Its toxic

22
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What environmental problem does carbon dioxide cause?

Global warming

23
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What environmental problem do carbon particulates cause

Global dimming

24
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What environmental problem do sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide cause?

Acid rain