Review of Mackenzie King and the Great Depression

A series of flashcards to help review the key concepts related to Mackenzie King, the Great Depression, and related political movements in Canada.

What was Mackenzie King's stance on handling unemployment during his time as Prime Minister?

He refused to give any money to deal with unemployment.

What percentage of unemployment was recorded in the winter of 1932-33?

17.8% unemployment.

What political movement began to emerge as a response to the Great Depression?

Populism, which involved a distrust of big businesses and a call for state ownership of essential services.

What was the purpose of the relief camps suggested by Andy MacNaughton?

To get men off the streets, out of towns, and out of sight.

What was the On-to-Ottawa Trek?

A protest by unemployed men traveling to Ottawa to demand better conditions in relief camps.

What was Bennett's New Deal and when was it introduced?

A series of reforms introduced in January 1935, including government intervention in the economy and regulation.

What slogan did the Liberal campaign use in 1935?

"King or Chaos!"

Name one of the positive moments associated with Bennett's time as Prime Minister.

Organized radio towers for the CBC or the Trans-Canada Highway.

What major financial event led to distrust of Wall Street and government in the early 21st century?

The Financial Crisis of 2008.

What were the conditions like in relief camps during the Great Depression?

Camp conditions were very poor.

What were some demands of the men in relief camps?

First aid, workmen's compensation, and the right to vote.

How did the Regina Riot occur?

It occurred when the RCMP attacked trekkers who were defending themselves during a public meeting.