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What side is passing allowed when the roadway markings are one solid and one broken line?
Broken line
What should you do when approaching a railroad crossing with flashing lights?
Stop at least 15 feet from the crossing
What could happen if a person gets involved in a motor vehicle accident after leaving your home intoxicated?
You could become involved in a lawsuit.
When is the roadway most slippery?
During the first few minutes of rainfall.
What should you do if you hear or see emergency vehicles?
Move to the extreme right and let them pass.
What can result from not removing snow or ice, letting your car idle for more than 3 minutes, or not keeping to the right?
Fines.
What are the passenger restrictions for drivers aged 21 or older under examination or probationary licenses?
No restrictions.
Under GDL law, who is required to wear a seatbelt?
Everyone.
What should you do with old or unusable license plates?
Turn them into MVC or mail them.
What is the best way to communicate with other drivers?
Using horn, lights, and hand signals.
What is the recommended following distance on a snow-covered road?
Increase to 6 seconds or more.
Why should you be cautious around farmland and open country?
Unexpected crossings of livestock and deer.
What does implied consent mean?
Agree to take a breath test.
How can you avoid highway hypnosis?
Don’t look at one thing for more than a few seconds.
What is the penalty if you are involved in an accident causing injury while on a suspended license?
Fines, continued suspension, and jail time.
When driving at night, how far can you stop within?
The distance you can see ahead.
If your license is lost or stolen, who should you report it to?
The police.
Which drugs affect your driving skills?
Cold pills, tranquilizers, and prescription medications.
What is the order of traffic lights in a vertical configuration?
Red, yellow, green.
When is it permissible to pass on the right?
If the vehicle ahead is turning left and there's room to pass.
When must headlights be used?
½ hour after sunset, ½ hour before sunrise, and during bad visibility.
Who should you always yield to?
Emergency vehicles, buses, cars already there, and pedestrians.
What is the body position when driving in reverse?
Head turned to the right to see out the back window without mirrors.
What is the fine for applying for a driver's license illegally?
License suspended, fines of $200-500, and possible jail time.
What is the stopping distance at a speed of 60 mph?
300 feet.
How old must you be to obtain a basic driver license if you hold a GDL Special learner permit?
18 years old.
What must be on in your vehicle during rain, snow, or ice?
Wipers and lights.
How much alcohol is equal to 1.5 oz hard liquor?
5 oz wine or 12 oz beer.
What is the optimal following distance rule?
3 second rule.
What does keeping a safe distance provide you more time to do?
React.
What happens if you refuse a breath test or are convicted of DUI?
Insurance surcharge of $1,000 for 3 years.
What is the hardest form of parking for new drivers?
Parallel parking.
Where should child safety seats always be placed?
In the rear.
What should you do after driving through a deep puddle?
Test your brakes by pumping them.
What should you do if you get a flat tire or blowout?
Slow down gradually and remove your foot from the gas pedal.
What is prohibited for a driver under the GDL?
Using cell phones, including hands-free, and other electronic devices.
What do you do if you miss your exit?
Go to the next one.
What is an acceleration lane? What is a deceleration lane?
Lane to speed up when entering a road; lane to slow down when exiting a road.
What must any vehicle operated by a GDL driver under 21 display?
1 reflective red decal on the front and rear plate.
What can result from altering a driver's license?
Suspension, fines, and up to 6 months in jail.
Under what condition can you turn on red in NJ?
Unless a no turn on red sign is posted.
What is the standard accident prevention formula?
Be alert, be prepared, act in time.
What is the difference between controlled and uncontrolled intersections?
Controlled: have traffic signs and signals; Uncontrolled: no signs or signals.
At a multi-way stop, to which cars do you yield?
To the cars on your right.
What should turn signals be used for? How many feet before turning should you signal?
For turning, changing lanes, and stopping; you must signal 100 feet before turning.
If your license is suspended, when can you drive?
You cannot drive at all until the suspension is up.
What must vehicles used for the road test not have?
Any obstructions or consoles between the driver and examiner.
How long are you considered a probationary driver?
1 year.
What is the best way to avoid an alcohol-related accident?
Not driving if you have been drinking.
What is the only thing that can sober you up?
Time.
What do 2-4 drinks impair?
Reaction time, coordination, balance, and judgment.
In what areas are fines doubled?
Construction zones and safe corridor areas.
What are the three hand signals?
(Expected to add explanation if indicated in notes.)
With a GDL probationary license, how many passengers are allowed?
Dependents plus 1 additional person, unless accompanied by an adult.
What are the time restrictions for a GDL examination permit holder?
5:01 am – 11:00 pm.
When may a GDL special learner permit holder not drive?
From 11:01 pm to 5:00 am.
What are the passenger restrictions for a GDL special learner or examination permit?
Only dependents or parents.
How long must you report a change of address?
Within 2 weeks.
How much is the MVC insurance surcharge and for how long?
$1,000 for 3 years.
What is the consequence of any violation of the GDL?
A $100 fine and possible suspension.
When will driving be suspended or postponed for unlicensed persons aged 13 to 21?
For buying alcohol, DUI, graffiti, or setting false alarms.
What are the hour restrictions for a 21 or older permit holder?
No restrictions.
What is the minimum required insurance in NJ?
Liability.
How many feet must you not park within of a stop sign?
50 feet.
How many feet must you not park within of a fire hydrant?
10 feet.
If you are too close to a truck, what can't you see?
The truck's mirrors.
Why do trucks require more space on the roadway?
They need more room to brake and turn.
What are the limitations of trucks?
Visibility and stopping distance.
By what percentage do trucks take longer to stop in bad weather?
25% longer.
What is the speed limit in residential, business, or school zones?
25 mph.
At what speed can hydroplaning occur?
At 35 mph.
When must you enroll in a probationary driver program?
When you have 2 or more moving violations totaling 4 points or more.
After your license is restored, how long are you on probation?
For 2 years.
What should you do if your car goes into a skid?
Take your foot off the gas pedal.
Who can purchase a special learner permit?
An approved instructor if the applicant is at least 16, but under 17, has consent from a parent, and is enrolled in driver school.
How many seconds ahead should you look for city driving?
12 seconds.
At what speed may you pass a school bus in front of a school?
At 10 mph.
What must you do if a school bus is stopped on a two-lane road with flashing lights?
Stop.
If being passed, what should you do?
Slow down and let the car pass you.
What are the requirements to obtain a probationary license?
You must be 17, had your permit for at least 6 months, and passed vision, knowledge, and road tests.
What is the best way to enter a curve?
Slow down before entering.
What does your vehicle tend to do when going around a curve?
It tends to keep going straight.
When are high beams or bright beams used?
For open country driving.
When parking uphill with a curb to your right, which way should your wheels face?
Away from the curb.
When parking downhill with a curb to your right, which way should your wheels face?
Towards the curb.
What should you do when driving from a dirt shoulder to a paved road?
Accelerate gradually to retain traction.
What factors determine your BAC level?
How much you drink, your weight, and the time period.
What is the legal limit for your BAC? What about under 21?
.08% for adults; anything above 0 for those under 21.
What does a BAC of .15% increase accident risk by?
25 times.
What does a BAC of .10% increase accident risk by?
6 times.
What does a BAC of .05% increase accident risk by?
2 times.
What is the fine for not stopping for pedestrians in a crosswalk?
$500, up to 6 months suspension, 2 points, and community service.
What do diamond, octagon, and triangle-shaped signs indicate?
(Expected to add explanation based on the notes) But to identify a railroad sign, it usually looks like a black and white circle with the word 'Railroad'.
What are the requirements to be a supervising driver?
At least 21 years old, 3 years minimum license requirement, and no suspensions or violations.
What should you do if your brakes fail?
Shift to a lower gear and pump the brakes.
What to do if your gas pedal sticks?
Shift to neutral and steer off the road.
What are the consequences of avoiding a traffic control or sign?
Result in a 2 point moving violation.