World Continents, Countries, and Capitals in English and Chinese

Vocabulary flashcards covering continents, countries, capitals, and their corresponding Chinese names and Pinyin based on the provided lecture notes.

Asia (亚洲 Yà zhòu)

Continent containing the Philippines, China, Republic of Korea, Japan, and Iran.

North America (北美洲 Běi Měi zhòu)

Continent containing the USA and Canada.

South America (南美洲 Nán Měi zhòu)

Continent containing Brazil and Chile.

Africa (非洲 Fēizhōu)

Continent containing Egypt.

Europe (欧洲 Ōuzhōu)

Continent containing the UK, France, Italy, Germany, and Spain.

Australia Continent (澳大利亚洲 Àodàlìyà zhòu)

Continent containing Australia and New Zealand.

Antarctica (南极洲 Nánjízhōu)

The southernmost continent listed as 南极洲 Nánjízhōu.

Philippines (菲律宾 Fēi là bīn / Fēi lù bīn)

Country in Asia with the capital Manila (马尼拉 Manila / Manilā).

China (中国 Zhōng guó)

Country in Asia with the capital Beijing (北京 Běi jīng).

Republic of Korea (韩国 Hán guó)

Country in Asia with the capital Seoul (首尔 Shǒu ěr).

Japan (日本 Rì běn)

Country in Asia with the capital Tokyo (东京 Dōng jīng).

Iran (伊朗 Yī lǎng)

Country in Asia with the capital Tehran (德黑兰 Dé hē lán).

USA (美国 Měi guó)

Country in North America with the capital Washington (华盛顿 Huáshèngdùn).

Canada (加拿大 Jiānádà / Jiā ná dà)

Country in North America with the capital Ottawa (渥太华 Wò tài huá).

Brazil (巴西 Bāxī)

Country in South America with the capital Brasilia (巴西利亚 Bā xī lì yǎ).

Chile (智利 Zhì lì)

Country in South America with the capital Santiago (圣地亚哥 shèng dì yà gē).

Egypt (埃及 Āi jí)

Country in Africa with the capital Cairo (开罗 Kāi luó).

UK (英国 Yīng guó)

Country in Europe with the capital London (伦敦 Lún dūn).

France (法国 Fǎ guó)

Country in Europe with the capital Paris (巴黎 Bā lí).

Italy (意大利 idah / nda H)

Country in Europe with the capital Rome (罗马 Luó mǎ).

Germany (德国 Dé guó)

Country in Europe with the capital Berlin (柏林 Bó lín).

Spain (西班牙 Xī bān yá)

Country in Europe with the capital Madrid (马德里 Mǎdélǐ / Madelg).

Australia (澳大利亚 Áo dà lì yà)

Country in 澳大利亚洲 with the capital Canberra (坎培拉 Kǎn péi lā).

New Zealand (新西兰 Xīn xī lán)

Country in 澳大利亚洲 with the capital Wellington (惠灵顿 Huì líng dùn).

ASIA (亚洲)

Continent with Pinyin Yà zhòu, containing countries such as the Philippines, China, Republic of Korea, Japan, and Iran.

Philippines (菲律宾)

Country in Asia (Pinyin: Fēi là bīn / Fei là bm) whose capital is Manila (马尼拉 / Manilā).

Manila (马尼拉)

The capital city of the Philippines (Pinyin: Manilā / Manila).

China (中国)

Country in Asia (Pinyin: Zhōng guó) whose capital is Beijing (北京 / Běi jing).

Beijing (北京)

The capital city of China (Pinyin: Běi jing / Beijing).

Republic of Korea (韩国)

Country in Asia (Pinyin: Hán guó) whose capital is Seoul (首尔 / Shŏu ĕr).

Seoul (首尔)

The capital city of the Republic of Korea (Pinyin: Shŏu ĕr).

Japan (日本)

Country in Asia (Pinyin: Rì běn) whose capital is Tokyo (东京 / Dōng jing).

Tokyo (东京)

The capital city of Japan (Pinyin: Dōng jing).

Iran (伊朗)

Country in Asia (Pinyin: Yi lăng) whose capital is Tehran (德黑兰 / Dé hē lán).

Tehran (德黑兰)

The capital city of Iran (Pinyin: Dé hē lán / Dé hēlán).

NORTH AMERICA (北美洲)

Continent with Pinyin Běi Měi zhōu, containing countries such as the USA and Canada.

USA (美国)

Country in North America (Pinyin: Měi guó) whose capital is Washington (华盛顿 / Huáshèngdùn).

Washington (华盛顿)

The capital city of the USA (Pinyin: Huáshèngdùn).

Canada (加拿大)

Country in North America (Pinyin: Jiā ná dà / Jiānádà) whose capital is Ottawa (渥太华 / Wò tài huá).

Ottawa (渥太华)

The capital city of Canada (Pinyin: Wò tài huá).

SOUTH AMERICA (南美洲)

Continent with Pinyin Nán Měi zhou / Nan Měi zhou, containing countries such as Brazil and Chile.

Brazil (巴西)

Country in South America (Pinyin: Baxī / Bāxī) whose capital is Brasilia (巴西利亚 / Bā xīliyă / Bā xī li ya).

Brasilia (巴西利亚)

The capital city of Brazil (Pinyin: Bā xīliyă / Bā xī li ya).

Chile (智利)

Country in South America (Pinyin: Zhi li) whose capital is Santiago (圣地亚哥 / shèng diyage / shèng di ya ge).

Santiago (圣地亚哥)

The capital city of Chile (Pinyin: shèng diyage / shèng di ya ge).

AFRICA (非洲)

Continent with Pinyin Fēizhóu / Fēizhōu, containing Egypt.

Egypt (埃及)

Country in Africa (Pinyin: Ai ji) whose capital is Cairo (开罗 / Kai luó / Kāi luó).

Cairo (开罗)

The capital city of Egypt (Pinyin: Kai luó / Kāi luó).

Europe (欧洲)

Continent with Pinyin Ouzhōu / Ouzhou, containing countries such as UK, France, Italy, Germany, and Spain.

UK (英国)

Country in Europe (Pinyin: Ying guó) whose capital is London (伦敦 / Lún dũn).

London (伦敦)

The capital city of the UK (Pinyin: Lún dũn).

France (法国)

Country in Europe (Pinyin: Fǎ guó) whose capital is Paris (巴黎 / Bāli / Balí).

Paris (巴黎)

The capital city of France (Pinyin: Bāli / Balí).

Italy (意大利)

Country in Europe whose capital is Rome (罗马 / Luô mã / Luó mã).

Rome (罗马)

The capital city of Italy (Pinyin: Luô mã / Luó mã).

Germany (德国)

Country in Europe (Pinyin: Dé guó) whose capital is Berlin (柏林 / Bólín / Bộ lín).

Berlin (柏林)

The capital city of Germany (Pinyin: Bólín / Bộ lín).

Spain (西班牙)

Country in Europe (Pinyin: Xi bản và / Xi bān yá) whose capital is Madrid (马德里 / Midéli / Madelg).

Madrid (马德里)

The capital city of Spain (Pinyin: Midéli / Madelg).

Australia Continent (澳大利亚洲)

Continent/region with Pinyin Àodàlivà zhòu, containing Australia and New Zealand.

Australia (澳大利亚)

Country in the Australia continent (Pinyin: Áo da lì và) whose capital is Canberra (坎培拉 / Kǎn péi lā / Kǎn péi la).

Canberra (坎培拉)

The capital city of Australia (Pinyin: Kǎn péi lā / Kǎn péi la).

New Zealand (新西兰)

Country in the Australia continent (Pinyin: Xin xīlán / Xin xī lán) whose capital is Wellington (惠灵顿 / Huilingdun / Huilingdùn).

Wellington (惠灵顿)

The capital city of New Zealand (Pinyin: Huilingdun / Huilingdùn).

Antarctica (南极洲)

Continent listed with Pinyin Nanjizhōu / Nanjizhou.