unit 5 (indigenous americas) identifiers:

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  • Chavín de Huántar

  • Northern highlands, Peru

  • Chavín

  • 900-200 BCE

  • Stone (architectural complex); granite (Lanzón and sculpture); hammered gold alloy (jewelry)

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2
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  • Mesa Verde cliff dwellings

  • Montezuma County, Colorado

  • Ancestral Puebloan (Anasazi)

  • 4500-1300 CE

  • Sandstone

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3
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  • Yaxchilán

  • Chiapas, Mexico

  • Maya

  • 725 CE

  • Limestone (architectural complex)

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4
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  • Great Serpent Mound

  • Adams County, southern Ohio

  • Mississippian (Eastern Woodlands)

  • c. 1070 CE

  • Earthwork/effigy mound

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5
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  • Templo Mayor (Main Temple)

  • Tenochtitlan (modern Mexico City, Mexico)

  • Mexica (Aztec)

  • 1375-1520 CE

  • Stone (temple); volcanic stone (The Coyolxauhqui Stone); jadeite (Olmec-style mask); basalt (Calendar Stone)

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6
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  • Ruler’s feather headdress (probably of Motecuhzoma II)

  • Mexica (Aztec)

  • 1428-1520 CE

  • Feathers (quetzal and cotinga) and gold

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7
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  • City of Cusco, including Qorikancha (Inka main temple), Santo Domingo (Spanish colonial convent), and Walls at Saqsa Waman (Sacsayhuaman)

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8
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  • City of Machu Picchu

  • Central highlands, Peru

  • Inka

  • c. 1450-1540 CE

  • Granite (architectural complex)

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9
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  • All-T’oqapu tunic

  • Inka

  • 1450-1540 CE

  • Camelid fiber and cotton

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10
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  • Bandolier bag

  • Lenape (Delaware tribe, Eastern Woodlands)

  • c. 1850 CE

  • Beadwork on leather

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11
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  • transformation mask

  • Kwakwaka’wakw, Northwest coast of Canada

  • late 19th century CE

  • wood, paint, and string

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12
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  • Painted elk hide

  • attributed to Cotsiogo (Cadzi Cody)

  • Eastern Shoshone, Wind River Reservation, Wyoming

  • c. 1890-1900 CE

  • Painted elk hide

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13
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  • Black-on-black ceramic vessel

  • Maria Martínez and Julian Martínez

  • Tewa, Puebloan

  • San Ildefonso Pueblo, New Mexico

  • c. mid-20th century CE

  • Blackware ceramic

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