CVRLEA BPOC - CH 28 - Force Options [Review]
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58 Terms
The objective of using control is to elicit ____ from the offender.
cooperation
3 multiple choice options
___________ means unauthorized departure from custody or failure to return to custody following temporary leave for a specific purpose, or limited period, but does not include a violation of conditions of probation or parole.
Escape
3 multiple choice options
The ____ appeal is a short-term solution.
practical
3 multiple choice options
Only ____% of contacts require physical force.
3
3 multiple choice options
The ____ Amendment to the U.S. Constitution limits the level of force used in arrests.
4th
3 multiple choice options
What appeal is based upon the position as a professional officer?
Ethical
3 multiple choice options
Approximately ____% of the time a message is received and interpreted based on how something was said rather than what was said.
93
3 multiple choice options
An officer who is present at the scene and who fails to take reasonable steps to protect the victim of another officer's use of excessive force can be held liable is addressed in:
Davis v. Rennie
3 multiple choice options
Deadly force can not be used to prevent the imminent commission of:
theft during the day time.
3 multiple choice options
Which of the following has a responsibility to intervene to stop police officers engaging in use of excessive force in their presence?
All personnel present, regardless of rank.
3 multiple choice options
Federal civil rights complaints are investigated by the:
FBI
3 multiple choice options
"The amount of lawful physical coercion sufficient to achieve a legitimate law enforcement objective and objectively reasonable under the facts, circumstances, and alternatives confronting an officer at the time actions are taken," is the definition of:
reasonable force.
3 multiple choice options
The court case of ____ ruled that evidence gathered from an employee under threat of dismissal was not admissible in a criminal trial.
Garrity v. New Jersey
3 multiple choice options
That force that is intended or known by the actor to cause, or in the manner of its use or intended use is capable of causing death or serious bodily injury defines:
deadly force.
3 multiple choice options
An officer must be in complete ____ to be able to control a violator.
self-control
3 multiple choice options
Compensating behavior may take one of the following forms:
All answers are correct.
3 multiple choice options
Which of these is a weapons option?
All of the answers are weapons options.
3 multiple choice options
Which of these is not part of the weaponless option?
Handgun
3 multiple choice options
Sandy is fleeing from the scene of a burglary with a gun in her hand. Officer Red sees her fleeing and shoots at her. He misses her and hits a small child who later dies. Officer Red:
had been reckless in his use of force.
3 multiple choice options
Before using force, the officer should consider:
All of the listed answers are correct.
3 multiple choice options
The force used should be ____ than a reasonable officer would be under the total circumstances of the situation.
no more
3 multiple choice options
____ is that degree of influence the officer must exert over the violator, to take him into custody.
Control
3 multiple choice options
A parent may use force, but not deadly force, against a child younger than age ____ if the parent reasonably believes the force is necessary to discipline the child or safeguard or promote their welfare.
18
3 multiple choice options
Under the Federal Law, Title 18 Section 242, deals with:
Deprivation of Rights under Color of Law
3 multiple choice options
To justify using force to arrest or search a suspect, you must:
All answers are correct.
3 multiple choice options
____% of the time a message is received due to content.
7
3 multiple choice options
Mace, pepper spray, stun guns, and batons are examples of:
weapons strategies.
3 multiple choice options
The case in which government officials who perform discretionary functions are entitled to the defense of qualified immunity.
Okonkwo v. Fernandez
3 multiple choice options
When the level of force is less than the offenders' level of resistance, ____ results.
ineffective control
3 multiple choice options
The proper use of force continuum is:
professional presence, verbal, weapon-less, weapon strategies, deadly force.
3 multiple choice options
Which crime below does not justify the use of deadly force?
Suspect committing criminal trespass during the nighttime.
3 multiple choice options
Which of the following is a factor that the courts use to determine if unreasonable force was used in a case?
Availability of alternatives.
3 multiple choice options
When the level of force is unreasonably greater than the offenders level of resistance, ____ results.
excessive control
3 multiple choice options
Administrative or departmental policy should be at least as restrictive as the law. In many cases it will be ____ strict than legal restrictions.
more
3 multiple choice options
____ are synonyms for the verb: force.
All answers are correct.
3 multiple choice options
____ means under arrest by a peace officer, or under restraint by a public servant, pursuant to a court order.
Custody
3 multiple choice options
The threat of force is justified when the use of force is:
justified.
3 multiple choice options
Reasonable force can be used to effect an arrest, when the officer has ____ for the arrest.
probable cause
3 multiple choice options
Milstead v. Kibler allows officers immunity from:
liability from civil damages.
3 multiple choice options
The ____ appeals is based on use of reasoning.
rational
3 multiple choice options
Which of the following crimes justifies the use of deadly force to prevent the imminent commission of the offense of:
deadly force is justified in all of the answers.
3 multiple choice options
The police role in a physical arrest is essentially ____.
defensive
3 multiple choice options
____ % of an officer's duties involve verbal skills.
97
3 multiple choice options
____ is not justification to use force in self defense.
All answers are correct.
3 multiple choice options
____ % of the time a message is received due to voice.
33
3 multiple choice options
Which of these is a weaponless option?
Come Along / Take Downs
3 multiple choice options
A father finds his 16 year old son on the porch of a known crack house. The father goes to the son and pulls him to the car while his son screams in protest. Is this excessive force?
No, if the force used is to protect the welfare of the child.
3 multiple choice options
Under which of the following situations is an officer authorized under the law to use force, including deadly force, to prevent the escape of a person?
A person is escaping from a correctional facility.
3 multiple choice options
A person using deadly force against another to protect tangible property must:
All answers are correct.
3 multiple choice options
What appeal works well with headstrong people who insist on getting their own way?
Personal Appeal
3 multiple choice options
Oftentimes a team may recognize when a crew member is having a hard time keeping his emotions in check by noticing when the crew member is:
All answers are correct.
3 multiple choice options
The ____ for an officer is greatly enhanced when following the written directives of the department.
good faith defense
3 multiple choice options
A supervisor can be held liable for the acts of a subordinate even when the supervisor has no direct involvement, if the supervisor has failed to document and take corrective action for prior similar acts of misconduct.
Shaw v. Stroud
3 multiple choice options
____ % of the time a message is received due to non-verbals (body language).
60
3 multiple choice options
To judge whether a peace officer did or did not exceed his or her authority to use force in apprehending an offender, the courts will apply the Penal Code standard of ____ force looking at the officer's action.
reasonable
3 multiple choice options
Under the Federal Law, Title 18 Section 241, this deals with:
Conspiracy against Rights of Citizens
3 multiple choice options
"CRM" stands for:
Crew Resource Management
3 multiple choice options
The deciding factor in determining the use of handcuffs or any restraining device is:
officer judgement.
3 multiple choice options