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What setting makes you input a password to boot the computer or enter BIOS/UEFI?
BIOS/UEFI Password
What sign-in settings does Windows Hello allow you to choose?
Face, Iris, Fingerprint, PIN and SSO
What are the three Local Group Policy editors?
Group policy
Local Group policy
Local Security policy
What is data at rest and data in motion?
Data at rest is data that is being stored
Data in motion is data that is being moved
What is EFS and what is it used for?
Encrypting File System can be used to encrypt files and folders at rest in Windows
What’s the difference between privileges and permissions?
Privileges are refer to what an account is allowed to do in the system
Permissions refer to what users or user groups are allowed access to certain data
What are the four built-in user groups?
Admin, Users, Guest, and Power Users
Should you assign permissions and privileges to every individual account?
No, assign multiple users to one group and apply permissions and privileges to the whole group
What are the two methods of assigning folder and file permissions on Windows
Workgroup sharing and Domain controlling
What’s the difference between Workgroup sharing and Domain controlling?
Workgroup sharing is set up on each local system
Domain controlling is controlled by a network admin for all systems
What are the two ways to share folders/files over a network?
Share permissions and NTFS permissions
What is a mapped drive?
A mapped drive is a network attached HD that can be accessed by other computers on the network
What can you add to a shared folder name to hide it from other users?
$
What can you use to encrypt an entire drive?
Bitlocker
What can you use to encrypt a flash drive or removable device?
Bitlocker to go
What are inherited permissions?
Inherited permissions are inherited from a parent folder
What are Explicit permissions?
These permissions apply when a file/folder is moved on the same volume, but not when moved between volumes
What are local shares?
Local shares are files/folders that are shared between other users across a network
What are administrative shares?
These are files/folders that are shared with all admins at the domain level
What are the two types of administrative shares?
%systemroot% and any drive or volume
In what order are policies applied? What is the acronym
Local, Site, Domain, OU, Enforced. LSDOE
What policy wins if certain ones conflict?
The last one applied.