Health Assess 13

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26 Terms

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Cultural sensitivity

The ability to recognize and respect cultural diversity in health care settings.

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Cultural diversity

The existence of a variety of cultural or ethnic groups within a society.

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Unconscious incompetence

A state where a person is unaware of their lack of knowledge or skills regarding cultural differences.

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Conscious incompetence

A state where a person is aware of their lack of knowledge or skills regarding cultural differences.

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Cultural awareness

The recognition of the importance of cultural differences in health care.

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Empacho

A cultural belief that food can cause physical ailments, such as intestinal blockage.

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Cultural encounter

Engaging with individuals from different cultures to gain understanding and build relationships.

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Personal space

The physical distance individuals prefer to maintain between themselves and others, which varies by culture.

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Cold condition

In some cultures, conditions like diabetes are considered "cold" and require dietary adjustments.

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Asthma prevalence

The incidence of asthma is notably higher among non-Hispanic blacks.

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Dietary assessment questions

Questions that help understand a patient's cultural dietary practices.

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Death rituals

Cultural practices and beliefs surrounding death and grieving processes.

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Cupping

A traditional therapy involving heated glass jars placed on the skin to relieve pain.

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Blood transfusion refusal

Certain religious groups, like Jehovah's Witnesses, may refuse blood transfusions.

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Antihypertensive medication

Some cultural groups, such as Chinese, may experience increased effects from certain medications.

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Ethnocentrism

The belief that one's own culture is superior to others.

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Cultural skill

The ability to effectively communicate and interact with individuals from different cultures.

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Cultural awareness

The understanding of one's own biases and how they affect interactions with others.

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Patient autonomy

The right of patients to make their own healthcare decisions.

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Eye contact in Native American culture

Limited eye contact may be a sign of respect rather than distrust.

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Cause of illness understanding

Different cultures may have unique perspectives on the psychological and spiritual causes of illness.

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Bipolar disorder in Asian culture

Cultural stigma may affect perceptions of mental health and illness.

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Hypertension medication effects

African-American patients may experience a greater effect from certain antihypertensive medications.

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Integumentary health problems

Darkly pigmented skin may be associated with a higher incidence of certain skin conditions.

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Nonverbal communication

Gestures may have different meanings across cultures, and awareness is essential during assessments.

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Cultural desire

The motivation to engage and learn from patients of different cultures.