Math Quiz 2.1-2.2 and 2.3-2.4

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31 Terms

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consecutive interior angles

interior angles that lie on the same side of the transversal

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consecutive exterior angles

exterior angles that lie on the same side of the transversal

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alternate interior angles

nonadjacent interior angles that lie on opposite sides of the transversal

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alternate exterior angles

nonadjacent exterior angles that lie on oppposite sides of the transversal

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corresponding angles

angles that lie on the same side of the transversal and on the same side of lines q and r

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parallel lines

coplanar lines that do not intersect (indicated by arrows)

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skew lines

lines that do not intersect and are not coplanar

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parallel planes

planes that do not intersect

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corresponding angles postulate

if two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of corresponding angles is congruent

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alternate interior angles theorem

if two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of alternate interior angles is congruent

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alternate exterior angles theorem

if two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of alternate exterior angles is congruent

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consecutive interior angles theorem

if two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of consecutive interior angles is congruent

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consecutive exterior angles theorem

if two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of consecutive exterior angles is congruent

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vertical angles theorem

if two angles are vertical angles, then they are congruent

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linear pairs postulate

If two angles form a linear pair, then those two angles are supplementary

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transitive property of congruence

If <1 is congruent to <2 and <1 is congruent to <3, then <2 is congruent to <3

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congruent supplements theorem

angles supplementary to the same angle or to congruent angles are congruent

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perpendicular transversal theorem

in a plane, if a line is perpendicular to one of two parallel lines, then it is perpendicular to the other.

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triangle angle sum theorem

the sum of all of the measures in a triangle is 180

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definition of supplementary angles

the measure of both angles is 180 (m<1 +m<2 = 180)

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definition of congruence

angles or segments that have the same measure are congruent; If <CBD is congruent to <XYZ, then m<CBD = m<XYZA

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angle bisector theorem

If ray AS bisects <MAB, then m<MAS is ½ of m<MAB

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converse of corresponding angles postulate

if two lines are cut by a transversal and the corresponding angles are congruent, then the lines a parallel

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converse of alternate interior angles theorem

if two lines are cut by a transversal and the alternate interior angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel

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converse of alternate exterior angles theorem

if two lines are cut by a transversal and the alternate exterior angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel

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converse of consecutive interior angles theorem

if two lines are cut by a transversal and the consecutive interior angles are supplementary, then the lines are parallel

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converse of consecutive exterior angles theorem

if two lines are cut by a transversal and the consecutive exterior angles are supplementary, then the lines are parallel

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triangle angle sum theorem

the sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180

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exterior angle theorem

the measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two remote interior angles

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slope formula

m = y2-y1 / x2-x1

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