Technological Innovations During the Industrial Revolution

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18 Terms

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Industrial Revolution
A transformative era in the late 18th to early 19th centuries marked by advancements in technology and industry.
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Growth of Industry
Significant shift from handcrafted goods to mass production, leading to urbanization and growth in sectors like textiles, steel, and railroads.
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Business Practices
Development of new managerial techniques such as assembly lines and division of labor to improve efficiency and productivity.
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Economic Transition
Shift from agrarian economies to industrial economies, catalyzing the rise of urban centers focused on manufacturing.
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Key Innovations
Notable inventions such as the steam engine, telegraph, and power loom that improved manufacturing and transportation.
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Transportation Advances
Railroads and canals that facilitated the movement of materials and goods across the country, linking national markets.
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Living Standards
Increased availability of goods improved living conditions but also led to harsh factory working environments.
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Immigration and Urbanization
Increased labor demand in factories attracted immigrants, leading to urban growth but resulting in challenges like overcrowding.
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North vs. South
The North industrialized rapidly, while the South remained agrarian, highlighting regional economic disparities.
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Legacy of Industrial Revolution
Significant reshaping of American life and socio-economic structures influenced by technological progress.
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What was the Industrial Revolution?

A transformative era in the late 18th to early 19th centuries marked by advancements in technology and industry.

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What were the economic effects of the Industrial Revolution?

The shift from agrarian economies to industrial economies, catalyzing the rise of urban centers focused on manufacturing.

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What innovations characterized the Industrial Revolution?

Notable inventions such as the steam engine, telegraph, and power loom that improved manufacturing and transportation.

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How did transportation advance during the Industrial Revolution?

Railroads and canals facilitated the movement of materials and goods across the country, linking national markets.

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What impact did the Industrial Revolution have on living standards?

Increased availability of goods improved living conditions but also led to harsh factory working environments.

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How did immigration affect urbanization during the Industrial Revolution?

Increased labor demand in factories attracted immigrants, leading to urban growth but resulting in challenges like overcrowding.

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What was the difference between the North and South during the Industrial Revolution?

The North industrialized rapidly, while the South remained agrarian, highlighting regional economic disparities.

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What is the legacy of the Industrial Revolution?

Significant reshaping of American life and socio-economic structures influenced by