STUDY GUIDE FOR SPORTS MED

Anatomy

The study of the structure of the body and its parts.

ATC (Athletic Trainer Certified)

A healthcare professional specializing in preventing, diagnosing, and treating musculoskeletal injuries, typically in athletes.

Biomechanics

The study of the mechanical laws that govern the movement of the human body.

CEUs (Continuing Education Units)

Units of credit for continued professional development in various fields, especially in healthcare.

C.S.C.S (Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist)

A certification for professionals in strength training and conditioning, focusing on improving athletic performance.

Clinical Competencies

Skills and knowledge required to perform clinical tasks effectively, typically in healthcare.

Exercise Physiology

The study of how the body responds to physical activity and exercise.

Kinesiology

The scientific study of human movement.

Massage Therapist

A professional who uses massage techniques to relieve muscle tension and improve circulation.

Musculoskeletal

Referring to the muscles and skeleton, and their associated structures.

Orthopedic Surgeon

A medical doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal system disorders.

Palpate

To examine or explore by touch, often used to assess injury or inflammation in muscles and bones.

Physicians

Medical professionals including D.O. (Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine) and M.D. (Doctor of Medicine) who diagnose and treat health conditions.

Physician Assistant (PA)

A healthcare professional who practices medicine under the supervision of a doctor.

Nurse Practitioner (NP)

A nurse with advanced education and training who can diagnose and treat illnesses, prescribe medication, and offer patient care.

Physical Therapist/Therapy

A healthcare professional who works with patients to restore movement and relieve pain following injuries or surgeries.

Prosthetist/Prosthetics

A professional who designs, fits, and maintains artificial limbs (prostheses).

Psychologist

A professional who studies and treats mental health issues, behavior, and emotional problems.

Anterior

Toward the front of the body.

Distal

Away from the center of the body or point of attachment.

Inferior

Below or lower in position.

Lateral

Away from the midline of the body.

Medial

Toward the midline of the body.

Posterior

Toward the back of the body.

Proximal

Closer to the center of the body or point of attachment.

Superior

Above or higher in position.

Certified Athletic Trainer (ATC)

Works with athletes to prevent, diagnose, and treat injuries, requiring a degree, certification, and licensure.

Personal Trainer

Focuses on helping individuals achieve fitness goals, often requiring certification but does not involve medical treatment.

State Licensure

The process of obtaining legal authorization to practice in a healthcare profession in a specific state.

Continuing Education

Education that is required to maintain licensure and stay current in a profession.