Academic Vocabulary: Subjects, Marketing, Continents & Oceans, Money Matters

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99 vocabulary flashcards covering academic subjects, marketing terms, continents & oceans, and money matters.

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99 Terms

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Agriculture

The science or practice of cultivating land, growing crops, and raising livestock.

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Anthropology

The study of human beings, their societies, cultures, and development.

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Archaeology

The study of past human life and activities through material remains.

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Architecture

The art and practice of designing and constructing buildings.

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Biology

The science of life and living organisms.

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Business management

The study and practice of organizing, planning, and running a business.

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Chemistry

The science dealing with the properties, composition, and reactions of matter.

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Economics

The study of how goods and services are produced, distributed, and consumed.

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Geography

The study of the Earth’s physical features and human activity as they relate to these features.

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History

The study of past events, particularly in human affairs.

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Humanities

Academic disciplines that study aspects of human culture such as literature, philosophy, and history.

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Law

The system of rules recognized by a community as regulating the actions of its members.

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Literature

Written works, especially those considered to have artistic merit.

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Logic

The systematic study of valid reasoning and argument.

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Mathematics

The abstract science of number, quantity, and space.

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Performing arts

Forms of creative activity such as dance, music, and drama performed before an audience.

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Philosophy

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence.

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Physics

The science of matter, energy, and the interactions between them.

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Politics

Activities associated with governance, policy-making, and power relations.

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Psychology

The scientific study of the mind and behavior.

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Science

The systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world.

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Advertisement

A public notice or announcement promoting a product, service, or event.

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Business card

A small printed card bearing a person’s name, company, and contact details.

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Campaign

An organized series of actions designed to achieve a specific goal.

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Catalogue

A complete list of items, often products for sale, usually in booklet or online form.

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Collect data

To gather information for analysis.

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Competition

Rivalry between businesses or individuals striving for the same objective or market.

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Customer

A person who buys goods or services from a business.

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Display

To show or exhibit a product to attract attention.

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Entertainment industry

Businesses involved in producing and distributing movies, music, games, and other entertainment.

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Interview

A formal meeting in which one person asks another questions to obtain information.

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Leadership

The ability to guide or influence others.

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Management

The process of planning, organizing, and controlling resources to achieve goals.

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Manufacture

The process of making goods on a large scale with machinery.

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Mass media

Means of communication that reach large audiences, such as TV, newspapers, and the internet.

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Merchandise

Goods that are bought and sold.

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Newsletter

A regularly distributed publication about one main topic or organization.

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Poll

A survey of public opinion.

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Product

An item or service created and offered for sale.

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Profit margin

The percentage of revenue that remains as profit after costs are deducted.

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Questionnaire

A set of written questions used to gather information from respondents.

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Recruitment

The process of finding and hiring suitable employees.

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Research method

A systematic plan for conducting a study.

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Special offer

A temporary reduction in price or other incentive to encourage purchase.

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Statistic

A numerical datum derived from data collection or analysis.

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Strategy

A plan of action designed to achieve long-term or overall goals.

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Survey

A method of collecting information by asking people questions.

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TV programme

A scheduled television broadcast.

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Website

A collection of related web pages under a single domain.

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Continent

A large continuous expanse of land on Earth.

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Africa

The second-largest and second-most-populous continent, south of Europe.

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Antarctica

The Earth’s southernmost continent, containing the South Pole.

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Asia

The largest continent, chiefly in the eastern and northern hemispheres.

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Australia

The smallest continent, also a country, in the southern hemisphere.

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Europe

A continent northwest of Asia, comprising many countries including France and Germany.

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North America

The continent that includes Canada, the United States, Mexico, and others.

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South America

The continent south of North America, including Brazil, Argentina, and others.

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Ocean

A vast body of salt water covering nearly three-quarters of the Earth’s surface.

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Arctic Ocean

The smallest and shallowest ocean, located around the North Pole.

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Atlantic Ocean

The ocean separating the Americas from Europe and Africa.

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Indian Ocean

The ocean between Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Southern Ocean.

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Pacific Ocean

The world’s largest and deepest ocean, between Asia/Australia and the Americas.

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Southern Ocean

The ocean surrounding Antarctica, sometimes called the Antarctic Ocean.

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Annual fee

A charge paid once a year for a service.

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Annuity

A fixed sum of money paid to someone each year, typically for life.

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Bank statement

A record of transactions in a bank account over a period.

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Budget deficit

The amount by which spending exceeds income in a given period.

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Cash

Money in the form of coins or banknotes.

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Cheque

A written order directing a bank to pay money from the writer’s account.

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Counterfeit money

Fake currency produced with intent to deceive.

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Coupon

A voucher entitling the holder to a discount or rebate.

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Credit card

A plastic card allowing the holder to buy goods or services on credit.

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Currency

The system of money in general use in a particular country.

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Current account

A bank account used for day-to-day transactions.

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Debit card

A card that deducts money directly from a bank account when used.

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Debt

Money that is owed or due.

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Deposit

Money placed into a bank account or given in advance as security.

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Duty-free store

A shop, often at an airport, selling goods exempt from certain local taxes.

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Finance Department

The branch of an organization responsible for financial matters.

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In advance

Before an event or payment is due.

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Income

Money received, especially on a regular basis, for work or investments.

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Interest rate

The percentage charged on a loan or paid on savings.

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Interest-free credit

Borrowing in which no interest is charged.

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Invest

To put money into something with the expectation of earning a profit.

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Low-risk investment

An investment with a small chance of losing value.

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MasterCard

A global payment network and credit card brand.

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Money management

The process of budgeting, saving, investing, and spending money.

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Monthly membership

A subscription paid every month to access a service.

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Mortgage

A loan secured on property, usually to buy a house.

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Non-refundable

Not able to be returned for a refund.

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Poverty

The state of being extremely poor.

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Profitable

Capable of generating financial gain.

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Public money

Funds belonging to the government or taxpayers.

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Purchase

The act of buying something.

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Student account

A bank account designed for people in full-time education.

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Tuition fee

Money charged by an educational institution for instruction.

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VISA

A widely accepted international credit card brand.

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Voucher

A document that can be exchanged for goods, services, or discounts.

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Withdraw

To remove money from a bank account.