5.3 Neurons & Neurotransmitters

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Last updated 5:17 AM on 7/27/26
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20 Terms

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Glutamate (E)

The most abundant neurotransmitter. It's mainly for learning, memory, & everyday brain activity

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GABA (I)

Neurotransmitter for calming, the brain's main inhibitory neurotransmitter

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Serotonin (I)

Neurotransmitter that regulates mood, digestion, & sleep

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Dopamine

Neurotransmitter that drives motivation, desire, and goal-directed behavior (Pleasure/reward)

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Epinephrine

Neurotransmitter in charge of the fight or flight response by increasing arousal and anxiety

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Norepinephrine

Neurotransmitter that regulates arousal, attention, cognitive function, & stress reactions

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Endorphins

Neurotransmitter that blocks pain signals and boosts mood

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Acetylcholine (E)

Neurotransmitter that plays a role in muscle contraction, parasympathetic control, and attention

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Schizophrenia

Too high dopamine results in?

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Parkinson's

Too low dopamine results in?

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Alzheimer's (Dementia)

Too high acetylcholine results in?

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Mania

Too high norepinephrine results in?

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Depression

Too low norepinephrine results in?

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Anxiety or OCD

Too low GABA results in?

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Mania

Too high serotonin results in?

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Depression, Anxiety, & Eating Disorders

Too high low serotonin results in?

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Stress & Sleeping Disorders

Too high epinephrine results in?

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Psychosis & Neuron Death

Too high glutamate results in?

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Huntington's

Too low glutamate results in?

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Eating Disorders

Too low endorphins result in?