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This set of flashcards covers key concepts related to energy resources, including definitions of non-renewable and renewable resources, factors influencing energy source determination, and essential terms like biomass and the rule of 70.
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Non-renewable resources
Natural resources that have a limited supply and are used faster than they can be replenished (e.g., coal, oil, natural gas, uranium ore).
Renewable resources
Natural resources that are unlimited and can be used sustainably without the risk of running out.
Hydroelectric energy
A form of renewable energy that harnesses the power of water to generate electricity.
Global Energy Consumption
Developed countries consume 80% of the world's energy while comprising only 20% of the global population.
Energy source determination factors
Availability, price, and government regulations/incentives influence which energy sources are used.
Doubling time - rule of 70
A method to estimate the time it takes for a quantity to double, calculated by dividing 70 by the percentage growth rate.
Biomass
Organic material used as a fuel, such as wood, dung, and charcoal, often relied upon in rural areas.
Industrialization and energy use
Industrialization impacts the types of energy sources used based on availability and economic factors.