MUSCULAR SYSTEM nurse chueng

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Last updated 8:44 AM on 8/30/26
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34 Terms

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Question 1: Which type of muscle tissue is striated and involuntary?

Cardiac muscle

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Question 2: The primary function of the trapezius muscle is to:

Move and stabilize the scapula

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Question 3: Which muscle primarily assists in arm abduction?

Deltoid

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Question 4: Which of the following describes the ability of muscle

fibers to receive and respond to stimuli?

Excitability

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Question 5: The muscle primarily responsible for extending the forearm

at the elbow joint is the

Triceps

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question 6: Which of the following muscles is primarily involved in

chewing and elevating the mandible?

Temporalis

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Question 7: The type of muscle tissue that lacks striations and is

involuntary is:

Smooth muscle

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Question 8: Which muscle primarily flexes the hip joint and assists in

knee flexion?

Sartorius

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Question 9: The muscle that assists in plantarflexion of the foot and

elevating the heel during walking is the

Gastrocnemius

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Question 10: Which of the following muscles is primarily involved in

flexion of the arm at the elbow joint

Biceps

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Question 11: The function of the serratus anterior includes:

Protraction and stabilization of the scapula

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Question 12: The orbicularis oculi muscle is primarily responsible for:

Closing the eyelid

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Question 13: Which muscle extends from the midline of the chest and

attaches to the humerus, assisting in arm flexion and adduction

pectoralis major

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Question 14: Which muscle group is most directly responsible for

extending the thigh and assisting in lateral rotation?

Gluteus maximus

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Question 15: A unique property of muscle tissue that enables it to

return to its original shape after being stretched is known as:

Elasticity

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Question 16: Which of the following muscles aids in elevating the

scapula and retracting the shoulder blade?

Rhomboid

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Question 17: The latissimus dorsi muscle assists in:

Extending, adducting, and medially rotating the

arm

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Question 18: Which muscle is responsible for plantarflexing the foot at

the ankle?

Gastrocnemius

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Question 19: Which of the following muscles is located in the anterior

compartment of the thigh and extends the knee?

Rectus femoris

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Question 20: The primary function of the external oblique muscle is to:

Flex the vertebral column and compress abdominal

contents

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Question 21: Which of the following muscles aids in dorsiflexion and

inversion of the foot?

Tibialis anterior

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Question 22: The sternocleidomastoid muscle assists in:

Flexing the neck and rotating the head

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Question 23: Which muscle group is found in the posterior

compartment of the thigh and helps in knee flexion?

Hamstrings

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Question 24: The biceps femoris is a part of which muscle group?

Hamstrings

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Question 25: The ability of a muscle to stretch without being damaged

is termed:

extensibility

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Question 26: Which muscle is primarily responsible for chewing and

elevating the mandible?

Masseter

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Question 27: Which muscle abducts the arm and stabilizes the scapula?

Serratus anterior

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Question 28: The vastus medialis muscle is part of which group?

Quadriceps

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Question 29: The primary action of the orbicularis oculi muscle is:

Closing the eyelids

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Question 30: Which of the following muscles is NOT involved in the

actions of the arm or shoulder?

Rectus abdominus

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Question 31: The function of the rectus femoris includes:

Extension of the knee

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Question 33: The muscles located in the calf region, primarily

responsible for plantar flexion, are:

Gastrocnemius and soleus

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Question 34: The primary function of the diaphragm muscle is:

Inspiration during breathing

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Question 35: Which of the following muscles aids in hip flexion and

knee extension?

Sartorius