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What is the size of yeast in relation to Staphs or Streps?
smaller than both
What 2 nonselective media do we use to culture fungi (yeasts and molds)?
Sabouraud’s dextrose agar (SAB)
Potato flake agar
Why is potato flake agar enriched?
promotes sporulation and pigmentation production
What temperature should you grow fungi in?
room temp (25-30C)
What media is used to culture germ tube - yeast species?
corn meal agar
What species of yeast can have tiny projections from its colonies?
Candida albicans
What species of yeast is most common cause of yeast infections and causes blood stream infections?
Candida albicans
What species of yeast is germ tube +?
Candida albicans
What species of yeast has these results:
germ tube: -
blastoconidia
pseduohyphae
chlamydospores
Candida albicans
What species of yeast has these results:
germ tube: -
blastoconidia
pseduohyphae
Candida species
What is the second most common species of Candida isolated?
Candida galbrata
What species of yeast causes meningitis in immunocompromised/HIV patients?
Cryptococcus neoformans
What species of yeast is urease + and produces brown colonies on bird seed agar?
Cryptococcus neoformans
India ink is used to make the capsule visible for what species of yeast?
Cryptococcus neoformans
What species of yeast has these results:
germ tube: -
blastoconidia ONLY
Cryptococcus neoformans
What species of yeast produces a salmon-pink colony commonly found in showers/tubs?
Rhodotorula species
The presence of _____________ may be indicative of an invasive yeast infection and not normal flora.
pseudohyphae
What dermatophyte is this?
Epidermophyton
What dermatophyte is this?
Microsporum
What dermatophyte is this?
Trichophyton
What opportunistic mold looks like a dandelion?
Aspergillus
What opportunistic mold looks like a tulip?
Penicillium
What opportunistic mold looks like green beans?
Fusarium
What opportunistic mold has long stems?
Rhizopus
What opportunistic mold looks like a lightbulb?
Mucos/Lichtheimia (common bread molds)