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Boundaries of the State of Arizona can only be changed by
Congress
1912
Arizona became a state
The power of government comes from
The People
Supremacy Clause
Federal law supersedes all other laws
People can express themselves freely as long as they don't ____________ the right
abuse
Regarding religion and the state, it is true that:
there must be separation
Public monies can be used in the support of religion
False
There are no religious requirements for office
True
The accused have a right to
speedy trial, to call witnesses on their behalf, appeal if convicted
Branches of Government are
Executive, Legislative, Judicial
Legislative branch consists of
House of Representatives and Senate
Referendum & enactment
2 methods of putting forth legislation through the voting process
The governor cannot____ a referendum or initiative measure passed by the people.
veto
The house of representatives has_________ from each district
2
The AZ Senate has ________ members
30 (1 from each district)
A special session of the legislature can be called by
presenting the Governor with a petition signed by 2/3 of each house
Independent Redistricting Committee
Redefines legislative districts
Legislative Branch Requirements
US Citizen
25 yrs old
AZ resident 3 yrs
Each annual session of the legislation begins
the 2nd Monday of January
Each house establishes its own rules for its member and may expel them by ______ votes
2/3
A bill must be read_______ times on ________ different days before it can be passed
3
There can be ______ subject per act
1
Members of the legislature cannot serve more than ______ consecutive terms
4
Supreme Court Justice if a member of what government branch
Judicial
Executive Branch requirements
US Citizen
25 yrs old
AZ resident 5 yrs
Who takes office if the Governor resigns or is removed from office until a special election is held
Secretary of State
The minimum number of Justices required on the Supreme Court
5
6 years
The normal term for a Chief Justice on the supreme court
Decision of the Supreme Court are
freely available to the public
Judges of Superior court are
elected by qualified voters
Courts of record include
Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, & Superior Court
A Judicial officer forfeits his office if they leave the state for more than ______ days without an extended leave of absence
60
Who can serve on more than one appointment committee
Chief Justice of Supreme Court
Requirements to vote
U.S. citizen, 18 years old, and registered
An independent can vote for who in a primary election
either party's primary
In criminal cases involving the death penalty a what is required
a jury of 12
Recall
the process to remove an elected officer from office
Impeachment
is the power of the House of Representatives
Taxes on a specific class of property
must be uniformly assigned
Property subject to taxation includes:
none of federal, state, county, & municipal property
Who are exempt from property tax depending of the assessment limit & their income
Widowers & the disabled
Can levy special assessments to make local improvements
Incorporated Towns
The debts of the unified school district cannot exceed more than ______ of the taxable property
30%
Car owners face
a license tax
Economic Estimate Committee
Estimates total personal income for the coming year
Property valuation protection option is only available to
those 65 & older who qualify
ad valorem tax can't exceed ______ yearly increase
2%
The state can lease agricultural land for
10 yrs
The state can lease mineral land for
20 yrs
The AZ constitution requires the state provide for
all schools
The school system is run by
State board of Education
State Superintendent of public instruction
County School Superintendents
Governing Boards for state institutions
Board of Regents
Governs the University
The county school fund is provided for by
laws of legislature
Counties are
counties of the state
County Officers
sheriff
county attorney
recorder
treasurer
assessor
superintendent of schools
and at least 3 supervisors
How are county officers chosen?
Elected by voters
A County charter
becomes the organic law of the county
Impeachment trials are held in
the Senate
Municipal corporations can be formed by
legislature
A county charter must be
ratified by the voters of the county
Municipal corporations can be exclusive franchises
false
Corporations
require a charter
can be sued
cannot be engaged in business not stated in their charter
Who can be held personally responsible for accepting deposits if they know the bank is failing?
bank president
director
manager
cashier
other bank officers
Arizona allows monopolies and trusts
false
Corporations _____________ operate without paying an annual fee
can not
Corporations cannot contribute to political campaigns
True
The Corporation Commission
regulates public service corporations in AZ
Public Service Corporation
corporations that are not municipal and that furnish gas, oil, electricity, sewers, telephone, & common carriers
Who determines the rates charged by the public service corporations?
The Corporation commission
The Militia
Consists all capable citizen between 18 -45
Is known as The National Guard of Arizona
must conform to the regulations of the US military
Arizona water rights
are not controlled by the common law of riparian water rights
An 8 hour work day is part of
Arizona Labor Laws
Children 14 and under can work for money during school hours.
False
The defense of contributory negligence is determined by the ________.
jury
An injured worker has the right to
recover damages for injuries & the amount is not subject to any statutory limit
Who is liable for the death & injury of an employee incurred while working in the service of the employer when no negligence is found on the employee's part
the employer under the Employer's liability Law
Worker blacklists are illegal
True
Purpose of the workman's compensation law
to provide compensation to the workman or their dependents if they are injured or killed while working
Under Arizona law polygamy is legal
False
Out of state people owning land in Arizona cannot be charged ____________________ on their land
higher taxes
Property on an Indian reservation is not _______________ by the state
taxed
What is the capital of Arizona
Phoenix
Arizona public school education is
open to all children of school age
free of sectarian control
conducted in English
Incumbents of a salaried elective office can not do this without first resigning or it being their final year in their term
run for election to any salaried local, state, or federal office
Lobbyist can lobby on the floors of the house or senate
False
A person cannot be denied the right to work because they __________ belong to a labor union
don't
Who is qualified to complete a purchase agreement
A person with a valid real estate broker's or salesman's license
Public retirement funds must be
separate & independent
A crime victim has rights to
to be present at any proceedings
be treated with dignity, respect, and fairness
to be advised if they accused or convicted is released
Laws must apply to all equally
True
Laws cannot be written granting a sole person privileges or immunity
True
Can property be taken for public use
Yes, with just compensation
A bill of attainer is when
a law is enacted retroactively to declare a person guilty of a crime
Laws can be enacted granting privileges, compensation, or powers based on hereditary
False
What cannot happen without a preliminary hearing in front of a magistrate
indictment for a felony
How do referendums and initiatives become law
by a majority vote in an election with the approval of the governor
The power of initiative and referendum are available to
people with a petition containing the required number of signatures
incorporated cities, towns, and counties
The independent redistricting commission can be established when
in any year ending in 1
A member of the legislature can hold any position with the state of Arizona or city or county except for school trustee or teacher
False
A member of this branch cannot be held civilly or criminally liable for anything said in the legislature
Legislature branch