ELASTIC COLLISION IN ONE DIMENSION - CH4

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8 Terms

1
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what is Newton’s law of restitution

speed of separation of particles / speed of approach of particles = e

2
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what is e?

the coefficient of restitution, always between one and 0

3
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what is the value of e in a perfectly elastic collision versus a totally inelastic collision

e=1

e=0

4
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when particles are moving towards each other, speed of separation or approach is

the sum of the speeds

5
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when particles are moving away from each other, the speed of separation or approach is

the difference between the speeds

6
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how can you use e in conservation of momentum?

you can form simultaneous equations with v1 and v2 by doing both separate methods normally and then combining the equations formed from them

7
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e for when a particle collides with a smooth plane

speed of rebound / speed of approach = e

8
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succesive collisions

find the unknown value that’s needed for the second collisions by solving the first normally, then just substitute these values into the second, but a final velocity for collision 1 will be an initial velocity in collision 2