English history

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39 Terms

1

Medieval era (when)

600 to 1100 AD

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2

Who came to britain in the 5th century

Angles, saxons and jutes (germanic tribes)

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3

Who ruled britian pre-medieval era?

Romans

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4

What was old english a mix of?

Brittonic, latin and germanic influences

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5

Old english AKA

Anglo-saxon AKA

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6

Old english poems are usually

Long narrative epics ab warriors

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7

Christianization lead to

Introduction of writing, christian themes in literature, educated monk population

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8

Monastries and literature

They played a key role in the preservation of once oral tales, but changed pagan stories to reflect christian themes

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9

Aldhelm lifespan

640-709

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10

Bede lifespan

673-735

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11

Cædmon who

First english poet; biblical catchphrases

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12

Aldhelm who

Known for writings in english and latin

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13

Bede who

Authored the “'Ecclesiastical History of the English People”

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14

Dream of the rood

Earliest christian poems; merges germanic heroic code and christian themes

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15

Dream of the rood when

701 AD

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16

Beowulf length

3000 lines long

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17

Who is beowulf?

Warrior turned king who battled three monsters

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18

Beowulf themes

Combines paganism and Christianity; heroism, fate, good vs evil

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19

Beowolf is the

First english epic

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20

When anglo-saxon was spoken

500-1100 AD they spoke

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21

Which emotion is more prevalent and better written in old english works

Saddness

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22

Anglo saxon chronicles WHAT

early history of the country

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23

What is a lyric

Poem meant to be sung

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24

Features of old english verse

Alliterative verse, kenning, heroism, lords hall

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25

Kenning

Two words used to express one eg earth-gallery to mean castle

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26

King alfred lifetime

849-899

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27

King alfred importance

Promoted english as a written language

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28

Middle english WHEN

1100 - 1500 AD

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29

geofrey chaucer title

father of english poetry

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30

Cantebury tales length

17000 lines

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31

ex of a middle ages female character

Wife of bath

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32

still in use

the alterative verse in the middle ages

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33

middle ages main theme

religious

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34

miracle plays

dramatised events from the bible

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35

miracle plays where

usually performed at churches

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36

morality plays

did not have people but virtues

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37

best known morality play

the everyman

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38

the interlude

short comic plays

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39

best known interlude play

the four Ps

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